{"id":105,"date":"2013-06-09T18:53:09","date_gmt":"2013-06-09T17:53:09","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/?p=105"},"modified":"2013-06-09T18:55:47","modified_gmt":"2013-06-09T17:55:47","slug":"new-hybrid-electronics-caps-and-async-switching-logic-as-a-computing-engine-for-many-fractal-power-law-processes-in-nature","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/2013\/06\/09\/new-hybrid-electronics-caps-and-async-switching-logic-as-a-computing-engine-for-many-fractal-power-law-processes-in-nature\/","title":{"rendered":"New hybrid electronics (caps and async switching logic) as a computing engine for many fractal (power law) processes in nature &#8230;"},"content":{"rendered":"<p style=\"text-align: left\">In the simple example of connecting a charged capacitor to a self-timed switching circuit, say a ring oscillator (Fig.1)<a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/files\/2013\/06\/Slide11.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter  wp-image-120\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/files\/2013\/06\/Slide11-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/files\/2013\/06\/Slide11-300x225.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/files\/2013\/06\/Slide11-400x300.jpg 400w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/files\/2013\/06\/Slide11.jpg 720w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 300px) 100vw, 300px\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>we have the process of discharging the cap shown in Fig. 2 (this is taken from the testing of the real silicon &#8211; 180nm CMOS).\u00a0A simple mathematical analysis of this behaviour considers the discretisation, shown in Fig. 3 and 4,\u00a0which is captured by the hyperbola function in Fig. 5 for V vs time (if we only look at the super-threshold region of the transistors in the inverters).\u00a0Here K is a ratio of charge sharing between the main cap and a small parasitic cap that is charged at every step of the switching process in the ring chain. A is a constant determined by the inherent parameters of the transistors in the inverters in the oscillator.<\/p>\n<p>One can generalise this analysis to considering a situation with a capacitive source of energy and an arbitrary asynchronous circuit being powered by such a cap. The math characetrisation of such systems will involve use of power laws. Indeed, a simple huperbola described by y=a\/x is already a <strong>power law<\/strong>. Consider x and y both in log scale, this will be log(y)=log(a)-log(x), which is a straight descending slope lifted up to log(a).<\/p>\n<p>My conjecture is that most of the processes in biology (such a development of biogradients from concentrations of nutrient molecules), economics (bank accounts being debited by its users) etc., they all fit similar patterns. So, isn&#8217;t the system of caps and async switching circuits an adequate computational paradigm (and a new type of computers!) for many processes in real life?<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In the simple example of connecting a charged capacitor to a self-timed switching circuit, say a ring oscillator (Fig.1) we have the process of discharging the cap shown in Fig. 2 (this is taken from the testing of the real &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/2013\/06\/09\/new-hybrid-electronics-caps-and-async-switching-logic-as-a-computing-engine-for-many-fractal-power-law-processes-in-nature\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4763,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"image","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[3,1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-105","post","type-post","status-publish","format-image","hentry","category-energetic-computing","category-uncategorized","post_format-post-format-image"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4763"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=105"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":131,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/105\/revisions\/131"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=105"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=105"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/alexyakovlev\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=105"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}