{"id":33,"date":"2025-02-14T17:54:01","date_gmt":"2025-02-14T17:54:01","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/?page_id=33"},"modified":"2025-06-09T11:28:40","modified_gmt":"2025-06-09T10:28:40","slug":"the-practice","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/the-practice\/","title":{"rendered":"The Practice"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<figure class=\"wp-block-pullquote has-text-align-left\"><blockquote><p>\u201cThe best laid schemes o\u2019 Mice an\u2019 Men,<br>Gang aft agley\u201d<br><\/p><cite>Robert Burns (1759-1796) To a Mouse, On turning her up in her Nest with the Plough, November, 1785<\/cite><\/blockquote><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-2 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-1 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1382\" height=\"996\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-01-16-at-18.08.39.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-70\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1382\" height=\"996\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-01-16-at-18.08.44.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-69\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>The brief for the final project of my Master\u2018s degree &#8211; OHD_RPT_0010<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-d32a6c02202a93107df767756b6f1ee1\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 001<\/mark><\/em> The brief for the final project of my Master\u2018s degree in Multidisciplinary Innovation at Northumbria University was to set up an oral history project at the National Trust property Seaton Delaval Hall. One of the final conclusions my team came to was how archiving oral histories was quite tricky, therefore as a final output we created a brief for another project that would delve into the archiving of oral histories.<sup data-fn=\"230cd304-a65b-4d26-b66c-460b246f71b8\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#230cd304-a65b-4d26-b66c-460b246f71b8\" id=\"230cd304-a65b-4d26-b66c-460b246f71b8-link\">1<\/a><\/sup> This brief became the starting point for my PhD research.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-4 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-3 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2024-12-11-at-17.09.06.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6186\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2024-12-11-at-17.09.10.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6187\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>The archiving brief made during my Master&#8217;s &#8211; OHD_RPT_0010<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-5 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Project-Timetable.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2397\" height=\"1685\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Project-Timetable.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5100\" style=\"width:655px;height:auto\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><em><strong>The 2021 timeline &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/12\/ohd_grp_0162-project-timetable\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2692\">OHD_GRP_0162<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-6 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-b0b6d7878cad83d9ecf69593dd4ed0ee\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 002 <\/mark><\/em>The original approach for this project is illustrated in a timeline made in 2021.<sup data-fn=\"8bbbad53-7d55-419f-98a7-36e44d9afe25\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#8bbbad53-7d55-419f-98a7-36e44d9afe25\" id=\"8bbbad53-7d55-419f-98a7-36e44d9afe25-link\">2<\/a><\/sup> It was very simple: a designer (me) was going to record oral histories and then use the recordings to design a system for making reuse easy. Seaton Delaval Hall was going to provide me with my oral history participants and be my testing grounds for my new system.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-7cb2820adce0f4357a1f3dcfb4d9367d\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">This did not go as planned for multiple reasons.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-2d238acb2e7398da3738f79a497cb74d\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 003 <\/mark><\/em>Initially, I became increasingly sceptical that designing a &#8220;solution&#8221; would solve the problem with oral history reuse. There is a suggestion of these insecurities in what I presented during my interview for this PhD in early 2020.<sup data-fn=\"f4433a6e-01e2-43ab-94bb-668a21e5fe78\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#f4433a6e-01e2-43ab-94bb-668a21e5fe78\" id=\"f4433a6e-01e2-43ab-94bb-668a21e5fe78-link\">3<\/a><\/sup> The AI summary of the presentation script shows that I wanted to explore:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-text-align-left has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-a00b1c1f9ed17b4af35a4c10cadb97a7\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em>new approaches to archiving and accessing oral histories that go beyond traditional methods. Developing user-friendly and engaging interfaces for exploring and interacting with oral history collections, [but also address] the challenges of maintaining and updating digital technologies over time.<\/em><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-7 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2024-12-11-at-17.12.43.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1264\" height=\"798\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2024-12-11-at-17.12.43.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6020\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><strong><em>The final slide of my presentation for my interview &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_prs_0124-presentation-interview\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2521\">OHD_PRS_0124<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse\"><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Google Gemini Summary of <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_prs_0124-presentation-interview\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2521\">OHD_PRS_0124<\/a>: Presentation\/Interview for CDA <br>[generated 04 \/ 01 \/ 2025]<br><br>This presentation outlines the key challenges and opportunities within the proposed PhD research, focusing on the intersection of oral history, design, and heritage management at Seaton Delaval Hall.<br><br>Key Challenges:<br><br>Bridging Disciplinary Gaps: Communication and collaboration between oral historians, designers, and National Trust staff can be challenging due to differing perspectives, terminologies, and priorities. Overcoming communication barriers and fostering effective cross-disciplinary dialogue is crucial.<br><br>Defining and Achieving Project Goals: Determining the specific goals and objectives of the project and aligning them with the needs and expectations of all stakeholders. Managing expectations and navigating potential conflicts between different parties.<br><br>Addressing the \"Deep Dark Secret\" of Oral History: Finding innovative ways to ensure the long-term accessibility, usability, and relevance of archived oral history recordings.<\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#b9d9f3;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Technological Limitations: Addressing the challenges of maintaining and updating digital technologies over time. Finding sustainable solutions that are not overly reliant on complex or rapidly evolving technologies.<\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Key Opportunities:<\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#b9d9f3;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Developing Innovative Archival Practices: Exploring new approaches to archiving and accessing oral histories that go beyond traditional methods. Developing user-friendly and engaging interfaces for exploring and interacting with oral history collections.<br><\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Fostering Community Engagement: Engaging the local community in the oral history process and creating a sense of ownership over the collected materials.<br><br>Advancing Cross-disciplinary Research: Developing new methodologies and frameworks for collaborative research across disciplines, such as oral history, design, and heritage management.<br><br>Addressing the \"Digital Divide\": Ensuring that digital technologies are accessible and usable by all members of the community, regardless of their technological skills or socio-economic background.<br><br>The presentation emphasizes the importance of a collaborative and iterative approach, with ongoing reflection and adaptation throughout the research process. It highlights the need to embrace uncertainty and explore the unknown, while also acknowledging the potential challenges and limitations.<\/mark><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-eaf519353f6fbcc23f428734155b926e\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 004 <\/mark><\/em>I presented similar ideas over a year later at the start of my research period, only this time I emphasised how humans would have to fill the gaps of digital systems.<sup data-fn=\"711e020c-4623-48e7-b92b-0ea5297e769b\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#711e020c-4623-48e7-b92b-0ea5297e769b\" id=\"711e020c-4623-48e7-b92b-0ea5297e769b-link\">4<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-8 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-1 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2024-12-14-at-20.06.08-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-83\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1920\" height=\"1080\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-18-at-14.22.06.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-84\" \/><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>Slides from one of my earliest presentations &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_prs_0125-oral-historys-design-sustaining-visitor-reuse-of-oral-histories-on-heritage-sites\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2526\">OHD_PRS_0125<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse\"><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Google Gemini Summary of <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_prs_0125-oral-historys-design-sustaining-visitor-reuse-of-oral-histories-on-heritage-sites\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2526\">OHD_PRS_0125<\/a>: Oral History\u2019s Design: Sustaining visitor (re)use of oral histories on heritage sites <br>[generated 04 \/ 01 \/ 2025]<br><br>Challenges:<br><br>Bridging the gap between oral history, design, and heritage management: Requires effective communication and collaboration across disciplines.Needs to address the diverse needs and perspectives of all stakeholders.<\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#b9d9f3;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Developing a sustainable and user-friendly system: Ensuring long-term accessibility and usability of the system for both staff and the public. Addressing the challenges of maintaining and updating digital technologies over time.<br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#b9d9f3;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Balancing human and digital approaches: Finding the right balance between human interaction and digital technologies in the archival process. Recognizing the limitations of both digital and physical archives.<br><\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Ethical considerations: Ensuring equitable access and addressing issues of power and representation in the collection and dissemination of oral histories.<br><br>Environmental sustainability: Considering the environmental impact of digital technologies and the potential risks associated with climate change.<br><br>Opportunities:<br><br>Fostering community engagement: Creating a more participatory approach to oral history collection that empowers the local community.<\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#b9d9f3;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Developing innovative archival practices: Exploring new methods for archiving and accessing oral histories that go beyond traditional models.<br><\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Leveraging technology to enhance accessibility: Utilizing digital tools to make oral histories more accessible to a wider audience.<\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#b9d9f3;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Developing a more sustainable and resilient archival system: Combining digital and physical approaches to ensure long-term preservation and access.<br><\/mark><mark style=\"color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Conducting cross-disciplinary research: Exploring new methodologies for collaborative research across disciplines, such as oral history, design, and heritage management.<br><br>The presentation emphasizes the importance of a human-centered approach, recognizing the limitations of technology and the crucial role of human interaction in the collection, preservation, and interpretation of oral histories. It also highlights the need for a dynamic and adaptable system that can evolve over time to meet the changing needs of the community and the challenges of the digital age.<\/mark><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-48714f67bb9ce850efea305a2941fb8c\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 005<\/mark><\/em> I also researched my predecessors, those who in the decades prior to this research project have tried to improve the reuse of oral history reuse by utilising the latest technology of the time, from CD-roms to the World Wide Web to off-the-shelf market research software.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-10 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-9 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-5e37f65ca78bd937feaa71dba5f1c673\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 006<\/mark><\/em> <strong>Project Jukebox<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-light-gray-background-color has-background\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-9fc850168422bcaf5e7e0f515e01021d\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Date<\/strong>: c. 1988<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-5940899a1c65a16d78e1475c56c1664d\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Location<\/strong>: University of Alaska, Fairbanks, Alaska.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e9abd807f75c8ad5f81e9996524c4cbd\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">\u2018Project Jukebox is a multimedia workstation which brings audio, written, and photographic records to the researcher at the click of a computer mouse.\u2019<sup data-fn=\"293363ac-ab9f-43e4-ade7-a9f1929674ad\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#293363ac-ab9f-43e4-ade7-a9f1929674ad\" id=\"293363ac-ab9f-43e4-ade7-a9f1929674ad-link\">5<\/a><\/sup> Funded by an Apple Library of Tomorrow grant.<sup data-fn=\"7f840984-7194-4f6c-8c1c-7eab03e76b18\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#7f840984-7194-4f6c-8c1c-7eab03e76b18\" id=\"7f840984-7194-4f6c-8c1c-7eab03e76b18-link\">6<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-76f9a839ed1475f15e1e5731624fdf3f\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">As <em>Project Jukebox <\/em>was initially set up in the early nineties it had to move on from \u2018compact disks\u2019 to better fit the modern age of technology.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/jukebox.uaf.edu\">https:\/\/jukebox.uaf.edu<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1870\" height=\"945\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-18-at-11.53.49.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-78\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Screenshot of the Project Jukebox website, accessed Feb 18, 2025. <\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-14 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group\"><div class=\"wp-block-group__inner-container is-layout-constrained wp-block-group-is-layout-constrained\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-12 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-b1a18fb03dc29dd379585a34d1ef7b06\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 007 <\/mark><\/em><strong>Interclipper<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-11 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-light-gray-background-color has-background\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1b00039b576d36bf6e5cad0dac73650c\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Date<\/strong>: c.1998<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-61c28a5dc5696ca2633dad4614e79dee\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Location<\/strong>: University of Buffalo\u2019s Technology Incubator.&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-c6121231679be9ef814a355e86e35948\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">Originally an \u2018off-the-shelf software from market research, demonstrated at the Oral History Association annual meeting in Buffalo\u2019 in 1998. The software linked audio or video files &#8216;and a fairly robust multifield database for annotating and marking audio\/video passages.\u2019<sup data-fn=\"b94001ad-d53d-44e0-8b3a-b3e088194ac2\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#b94001ad-d53d-44e0-8b3a-b3e088194ac2\" id=\"b94001ad-d53d-44e0-8b3a-b3e088194ac2-link\">7<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3b09afe8b14f7c5fd22bd89f5375af00\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">Significant lack of adoption and a general consensus that it was difficult to use.<sup data-fn=\"04f72a40-1234-4b4a-a548-13beabedf593\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#04f72a40-1234-4b4a-a548-13beabedf593\" id=\"04f72a40-1234-4b4a-a548-13beabedf593-link\">8<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/interclipper.com\/lander\">https:\/\/interclipper.com\/lander<\/a> <mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">[dead link]<\/mark><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"850\" height=\"701\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Computer-screenshot-of-digital-indexing-using-InterClipper-software-The-example-is-a.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-82\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Computer screenshot of digital indexing using <\/em><br><em>InterClipper software&nbsp;<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-17 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-16 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-b415ee778952dc228efd1013397a1f28\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 008<\/mark><\/em> <strong>Civil Rights Movement in Kentucky Oral History Project Digital Media Database&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-15 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-light-gray-background-color has-background\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-596506121824769dae6ca68ee3d61abe\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Date<\/strong>: 1998<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-1f4508278653b0d266a500c9ad6d1a5b\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Location<\/strong>: Kentucky Historical Society<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-6738ca93800ec9a53b41fc9c753628b4\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">\u2018An online digital project which offered themed and geographical browsing of content, global search, and a user experience that drilled down to organized audio excerpts as well as linking to online, searchable transcripts.\u2019<sup data-fn=\"0b71824d-2e20-4737-af71-7153e5554884\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#0b71824d-2e20-4737-af71-7153e5554884\" id=\"0b71824d-2e20-4737-af71-7153e5554884-link\">9<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-296c3a1c3638a03fb81135a423bd629c\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">The site was \u2018digitally abandoned, opened up to online hackers and eventually taken down.\u2019<sup data-fn=\"f213c705-3d6f-414b-9bc5-9582ac7328f2\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#f213c705-3d6f-414b-9bc5-9582ac7328f2\" id=\"f213c705-3d6f-414b-9bc5-9582ac7328f2-link\">10<\/a><\/sup> It is now back online.<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/history.ky.gov\/news\/civil-rights-movement-in-kentucky-oral-history-project\">https:\/\/history.ky.gov\/news\/civil-rights-movement-in-kentucky-oral-history-project<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-21 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-20 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-19 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-18 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-8acf66796e63306d9761eb822e6e1dff\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 009<\/mark><\/em> <strong>VOAHA<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-light-gray-background-color has-background\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2859f5c83a670f643a9dd60b43fbe4a7\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Date<\/strong>: 2003<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-f90fd043df2553b9fee26ca3fc841bb0\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Location<\/strong>: California State University, Long Beach<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-2e15ed04c2a34b191a49e4ef641c5859\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">A project based around a collection of feminist oral history recordings with the aim of maintaining the orality of the recordings through \u2018curated excerpts, carefully selected and comprehensively described for the user.\u2019<sup data-fn=\"74dc9d25-9f6d-4eae-bf10-c434122ab4f6\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#74dc9d25-9f6d-4eae-bf10-c434122ab4f6\" id=\"74dc9d25-9f6d-4eae-bf10-c434122ab4f6-link\">11<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-bf68c2a0c9bc356ab269368906286e73\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">After the initial development of <em>VOAHA<\/em> it was plagued with all sorts of issues such as: a system crash in 2010, key team members retiring or passing away, and support for special projects being retracted. In the end <em>VOAHA<\/em> was absorbed into the university\u2019s main library system, losing its interactive elements.<sup data-fn=\"c07d5065-77d6-4df8-bf7d-923e35e774a7\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#c07d5065-77d6-4df8-bf7d-923e35e774a7\" id=\"c07d5065-77d6-4df8-bf7d-923e35e774a7-link\">12<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/womensdigitallibrary.org\/voaha-ii-virtual-oral-aural-history-archive-womens-history\/\">https:\/\/womensdigitallibrary.org\/voaha-ii-virtual-oral-aural-history-archive-womens-history\/<\/a>&nbsp;<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"970\" height=\"978\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Screenshot-2025-02-18-at-13.46.09.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-79\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Screenshot of QR codes in Gluck&#8217;s chapter on VOAHA in&nbsp;Oral History and Digital Humanities<\/em>. [dead links]<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-23 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-22 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-e407f774e926dba84c01d4f0d2e43162\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 010<\/mark><\/em> <strong>Stories Matter<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-light-gray-background-color has-background\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-473f6906a9d9e4fedd6765b265187acf\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Date<\/strong>: c. 2005, relaunched in c. 2023<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cc8cb25c0d4f57f0df57835e8b224b8f\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Location<\/strong>: Concordia University, Montreal, Quebec<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-fb369d6246f8b4c437a3daeb4ba7b0d0\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">Stories Matter was branded as a software designed by oral historians for oral historians. \u2018It encourages a shift away from transcription, enabling oral historians to continue to interact with their interviews in an efficient manner without compromising the greater life history context of their interviewees.\u2019<sup data-fn=\"56dcce31-c6f6-4233-b41e-236e1f5b5434\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#56dcce31-c6f6-4233-b41e-236e1f5b5434\" id=\"56dcce31-c6f6-4233-b41e-236e1f5b5434-link\">13<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cab8e197ec93050a2114b0530a8f351d\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">The first version stopped working after the discontinuation of Adobe Flash.&nbsp;A new version was released after a 120,000 dollar investment.<sup data-fn=\"9ec31b35-4a1b-4529-93d3-0c9af7322a83\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#9ec31b35-4a1b-4529-93d3-0c9af7322a83\" id=\"9ec31b35-4a1b-4529-93d3-0c9af7322a83-link\">14<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/github.com\/kamicode\/stories-matter-releases\">https:\/\/github.com\/kamicode\/stories-matter-releases<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-video\"><video controls src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Screen-Recording-2024-02-29-at-18.12.34.mov\"><\/video><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em>Screenrecording of me trying to download Stories Matter from the Kamicode website<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-24 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-6a8b19de121d1f759af0f3ccc31b7878\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 011 <\/mark><\/em><strong>OHMS<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list has-light-gray-background-color has-background\">\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-e9b7822fa035a51de55cfdab7e7aca33\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Date<\/strong>: 2009<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-3bd2ecb6e709b736547f9f25fbed042f\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><strong>Location<\/strong>:&nbsp;Louie B. Nunn Center for Oral History at the University of Kentucky<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-cf85a3f9eb511aea7ca2b0e555fa008f\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">\u2018A web-based digital tool to integrate the audio and video interview recordings in their entirety, with the searchable and readable text that users crave and demand.\u2019<sup data-fn=\"a5137757-4314-4d7f-9664-4715c93bab91\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#a5137757-4314-4d7f-9664-4715c93bab91\" id=\"a5137757-4314-4d7f-9664-4715c93bab91-link\">15<\/a><\/sup><\/li>\n\n\n\n<li class=\"has-text-color has-link-color wp-elements-63357084610fae348af9972fdd337bfa\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">Since its initial creation in 2009 Boyd has continued to work on the maintainability of <em>OHMS<\/em>. In 2023 <em>OHMS<\/em> was added to the Aviary platform, and in 2025 additional features will be rolled out to help it better integrate into the new era of AI.<sup data-fn=\"c45f88c5-077d-4b6b-bc05-0f7fcfb88ba5\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#c45f88c5-077d-4b6b-bc05-0f7fcfb88ba5\" id=\"c45f88c5-077d-4b6b-bc05-0f7fcfb88ba5-link\">16<\/a><\/sup>&nbsp;<\/li>\n\n\n\n<li><a href=\"https:\/\/www.oralhistoryonline.org\/\">https:\/\/www.oralhistoryonline.org\/<\/a><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-3e9853f67ce4f79d9cdfe927884369cf\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 012<\/mark><\/em> I felt a tension between a desire to make a product similar to those mentioned above, and a desire to ensure that whatever I designed would actually be realised and used. The endeavours of my predecessors were plagued by obsolescence and limited budgets. As the design theorist Cameron Tonkinwise writes, \u2018a wide range of people must be convinced to lend their money and materials and components and time and skills to realizing a particular design.\u2019<sup data-fn=\"00bad7cc-fb40-422e-af78-f7b0a6a17859\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#00bad7cc-fb40-422e-af78-f7b0a6a17859\" id=\"00bad7cc-fb40-422e-af78-f7b0a6a17859-link\">17<\/a><\/sup> This produced some uncertainty around the output as I was unsure whether I had enough time to convince people to &#8216;lend their money and materials and components and time and skills&#8217; to fully realise my final output.<\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-01-04-at-12.43.45.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1568\" height=\"670\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-01-04-at-12.43.45.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6022\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><strong>Answer to a question about project &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/08\/ohd_mdm_0028-answer-to-questions-about-project\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2640\">OHD_MDM_0028<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/IMG_1393-1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"4032\" height=\"3024\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/IMG_1393-1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6190\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><strong>Project planning mind map &#8211; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/08\/ohd_mdm_0025-mind-map-project-plan-and-project-summary\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2637\">OHD_MDM_0025<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p><em>[missing image]<\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-25 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-4093d585479efa45ca713024a6beac80\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 013 <\/mark><\/em>My doubts around creating a product and whether it might be adopted were further confirmed by the designs I made and later abandoned.<sup data-fn=\"6296a58a-2137-401a-a8a1-2c06b8ef4c31\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#6296a58a-2137-401a-a8a1-2c06b8ef4c31\" id=\"6296a58a-2137-401a-a8a1-2c06b8ef4c31-link\">18<\/a><\/sup> These designs varied from digital to analogue, but in every instance, I struggled to imagine how they would be integrated into the existing systems of the Hall. Susan Leigh Star experienced a similar situation when she developed \u2018an electronic shared laboratory and publishing space\u2019 for a group of biologists. Even though she and her team followed the basic principles of participatory design, the biologist ended up not using the system because, as Star acknowledged, they had not considered the infrastructure that existed around the system.<sup data-fn=\"80fd4657-12d7-4261-91ee-812dca2c0622\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#80fd4657-12d7-4261-91ee-812dca2c0622\" id=\"80fd4657-12d7-4261-91ee-812dca2c0622-link\">19<\/a><\/sup> When I look back at the product designs I created, it is now obvious that I had not considered the associated processes. I had not thought about where these practical products would be housed, who would maintain them, and who would monitor them. Neither had I considered the ethical questions these products evoked, and what paperwork would be necessary for the product to function.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-0b187fb145b20e4784e67a666c644757\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 014<\/mark><\/em> Take for example the digital solutions I considered, such as the &#8216;Transcription Ribbon.&#8217;<sup data-fn=\"ee493ae8-33e2-4b17-9d24-6439293beaa2\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#ee493ae8-33e2-4b17-9d24-6439293beaa2\" id=\"ee493ae8-33e2-4b17-9d24-6439293beaa2-link\">20<\/a><\/sup> To have something like this adopted, I would need a very large number of people to be on board, from software developers to marketing experts. Within the context of my case study the adoption of such a design would have been completely impossible. The Hall is not allowed to use any software that has not been approved by the wider Trust and the Trust has a rather rigid IT system and policy, which at the time I was developing these designs was having a significant reshuffle because of the Covid-19 pandemic.<sup data-fn=\"85928a4f-0a29-4fa6-927a-fe341c492c22\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#85928a4f-0a29-4fa6-927a-fe341c492c22\" id=\"85928a4f-0a29-4fa6-927a-fe341c492c22-link\">21<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-26 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"3521\" height=\"2498\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hannahjameslouwerse.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2022\/12\/INterface.png?resize=750%2C532\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3060\" style=\"width:500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><strong>Transcription Ribbon &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/14\/ohd_dsn_0222-interface\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"3059\">OHD_DSN_0222<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"2018\" height=\"1422\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2024-07-12-at-15.10.39.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6023\" style=\"width:500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><em><strong>No Man&#8217;s land &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_rpt_0134-no-mans-land\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2566\">OHD_RPT_0134<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-27 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-63432d19933d7f8fba82b7be58282470\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 015<\/mark><\/em> I even created analogue product solutions, after an interviewee emphasised her difficult relationship with digital technology during my first oral history interview.<sup data-fn=\"626fce14-68b1-4434-9bef-670a94c87c18\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#626fce14-68b1-4434-9bef-670a94c87c18\" id=\"626fce14-68b1-4434-9bef-670a94c87c18-link\">22<\/a><\/sup> In his book <em>The Shock of the Old,<\/em> David Edgerton views the history of technology through the lens of use instead of innovation, offering up a radically different perspective on technology, one where old and new are all jumbled up together:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-5df8938815c6c897954553fa67018626\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">Since the late 1960s many more bicycles were produced globally each year than cars. The guillotine made a gruesome return in the 1940s. Cable TV declined in the 1950s to reappear in the 1980s. The supposedly obsolete battleship saw more action in the Second World War than in the First. [&#8230;] The horse made a greater contribution to Nazi conquest than the V2.<sup data-fn=\"4eec4cc9-b622-4d72-bed7-7f24a82d3503\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#4eec4cc9-b622-4d72-bed7-7f24a82d3503\" id=\"4eec4cc9-b622-4d72-bed7-7f24a82d3503-link\">23<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-4154f845a2e0971c2132c11b0d4601fc\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">In response to Edgerton&#8217;s book and the interviewee&#8217;s remark, I created the \u2018Ghost Boxes\u2019<sup data-fn=\"e2c0a51e-383f-428b-8817-94701633ac1f\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#e2c0a51e-383f-428b-8817-94701633ac1f\" id=\"e2c0a51e-383f-428b-8817-94701633ac1f-link\">24<\/a><\/sup> and \u2018Sound Box\u2019<sup data-fn=\"e9ea5776-f6e3-42ac-9998-e11e9f24a4fc\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#e9ea5776-f6e3-42ac-9998-e11e9f24a4fc\" id=\"e9ea5776-f6e3-42ac-9998-e11e9f24a4fc-link\">25<\/a><\/sup> to avoid the issue of integrating the design into the Trust\u2019s IT system and accommodating different levels of familiarity with digital technology.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-28 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\"><div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/hannahjameslouwerse.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/07\/Screenshot-2024-07-12-at-14.47.55-1024x722.png?resize=750%2C529&amp;ssl=1\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3665\" style=\"width:500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><s><em><strong>OHD_DSN_0014<\/strong><\/em><\/s><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"4032\" height=\"3024\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/IMG_9698-copy.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6024\" style=\"width:500px\" \/><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><s><em><strong>OHD_PRT_0217<\/strong><\/em><\/s><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div><\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-29 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-169fcec1be041c1b7d77c378abc0f475\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 016<\/mark><\/em> However, with these boxes I was still missing part of the structure, as I had not considered how these boxes were going to be maintained, and the ethical and legal implications of collecting people&#8217;s comments and their personal data.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-4f9a7cc6eaa4924dd68ea3fc41111462\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 017<\/mark><\/em> The destructive side of design also fed into my fear of creating a single solution to the oral history reuse and access problem. In <em>Ruined by Design <\/em>Mike Monteiro discusses the particular destruction caused by various products created in Silicon Valley.<sup data-fn=\"55b0794c-2d1f-479f-9479-a37b2559cbc1\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#55b0794c-2d1f-479f-9479-a37b2559cbc1\" id=\"55b0794c-2d1f-479f-9479-a37b2559cbc1-link\">26<\/a><\/sup> Tonkinwise also emphasises the destructive nature of design claiming, \u2018My colleagues teach the students to design stuff, and I teach them not to.\u2019<sup data-fn=\"7095908c-4a1d-4c5b-a07a-cbaa01da8153\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#7095908c-4a1d-4c5b-a07a-cbaa01da8153\" id=\"7095908c-4a1d-4c5b-a07a-cbaa01da8153-link\">27<\/a><\/sup> Monteiro refers to Erika Hall and Kio Stark\u2019s book, <em>Just Enough Research, <\/em>which offers examples of failed designs, such as the Segway, as examples of people not doing enough research before they design.<sup data-fn=\"82584194-0ded-416a-850c-dbdeef38e49d\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#82584194-0ded-416a-850c-dbdeef38e49d\" id=\"82584194-0ded-416a-850c-dbdeef38e49d-link\">28<\/a><\/sup> I was afraid that I would not be able to do sufficient research for people to feel confident enough to sacrifice their time, money and skills to help integrate my design into their existing systems.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-bfadc6a785f66b02e958a8795d42738d\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 018<\/mark><\/em> Another reason I was unsure about designing a specific solution was that it is difficult to test an archive.<sup data-fn=\"0b7f1bdc-82ad-489c-bd45-8c26277049fe\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#0b7f1bdc-82ad-489c-bd45-8c26277049fe\" id=\"0b7f1bdc-82ad-489c-bd45-8c26277049fe-link\">29<\/a><\/sup> Solutions to wicked problems cannot be tested in their entirety because &#8216;any solution, after being implemented, will generate waves of consequences over an extended\u2014virtually an unbounded\u2014period of time.&#8217;<sup data-fn=\"20df2b59-b58d-4ca4-9b02-3919a344c2e1\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#20df2b59-b58d-4ca4-9b02-3919a344c2e1\" id=\"20df2b59-b58d-4ca4-9b02-3919a344c2e1-link\">30<\/a><\/sup> In my project the initial aim was to design a solution for the archiving of oral histories, the consequences of which will only be known years, or more likely decades, into the future.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-08f4520aedc4051d74d6f3dab5f78b8b\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 019<\/mark><\/em> In addition, my collaboration partners at Seaton Delaval Hall and the National Trust moved at a slower pace than my original timeline had accounted for,<sup data-fn=\"63ddc579-a13e-42bc-9c6d-cdb2ff688a34\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#63ddc579-a13e-42bc-9c6d-cdb2ff688a34\" id=\"63ddc579-a13e-42bc-9c6d-cdb2ff688a34-link\">31<\/a><\/sup> and a workshop I ran during the Seaton Delaval Hall Community Research Day indicated there was opposition to radical change or experimentation more generally.<sup data-fn=\"80bdffa9-a6d5-43e7-9865-cf55e4b02e61\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#80bdffa9-a6d5-43e7-9865-cf55e4b02e61\" id=\"80bdffa9-a6d5-43e7-9865-cf55e4b02e61-link\">32<\/a><\/sup> This was especially the case with the Hall as the Trust\u2019s presence had not always been welcomed by members of the local community, adding to staff anxieties concerning risks arising from trialling new developments. These factors are relevant to the fifth property of wicked problems: &#8216;every solution to a wicked problem is a &#8216;one-shot operation&#8217;; because there is no opportunity to learn by trial-and-error, every attempt counts significantly.&#8217;<sup data-fn=\"fe3871d4-310f-43b9-9a39-e18200924046\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#fe3871d4-310f-43b9-9a39-e18200924046\" id=\"fe3871d4-310f-43b9-9a39-e18200924046-link\">33<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse\"><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><em>Philosophy is easier than reality <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/04\/12\/philosophy-is-easier-than-reality\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2289\">OHD_BLG_0043<\/a><\/em><br><br><em>On Monday 11th April 2022 I attended and ran a <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/13\/ohd_wks_0207-sdh-creative-community-workshop\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2965\">workshop<\/a> at the Seaton Delaval Hall Community Research Day. It was an exceptionally interesting affair and mostly certain did not go the way I had imagined. If I had to sum it up I would describe it as engaging but impractical. To say that it got deep real quick would be an understatement but the to which it went was fascinating. It was also great to just bounce ideas off people. However it felt like whenever I attempted to move the conversation to getting to more practical solutions, people rather stayed in a philosophical and imaginary realm, or they would just explain why it would not be possible to change that.<\/em><\/mark><\/pre>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/6A3AF986-A946-4B29-8E1E-E3A8C45E86EA_1_105_c.jpeg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"724\" height=\"1086\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/6A3AF986-A946-4B29-8E1E-E3A8C45E86EA_1_105_c.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6025\" style=\"object-fit:cover\" \/><\/a><figcaption class=\"wp-element-caption\"><strong><em>Word association with &#8216;360&#8217; &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/13\/ohd_wks_0207-sdh-creative-community-workshop\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2965\">OHD_MDM_0011<\/a>. Part of the SDH research community workshop<\/em><\/strong><\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-30 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-3a4f8f21023d4a98df3905bd28bf28ff\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 020<\/mark><\/em> All this put me in a rather odd position, where I felt I could not comprehensively test solutions or do enough research for a solution to be adequate enough for the staff and volunteers at Seaton Delaval Hall. However this changed when I rediscovered Mierle Laderman Ukeles and her work as a maintenance artist through Charlie Morgan&#8217;s blog post, &#8216;When the crisis fades, what gets left behind?&#8217;<sup data-fn=\"225ec7fc-2d6d-4672-a4b7-c4328758a445\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#225ec7fc-2d6d-4672-a4b7-c4328758a445\" id=\"225ec7fc-2d6d-4672-a4b7-c4328758a445-link\">34<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-embed is-type-video is-provider-youtube wp-block-embed-youtube wp-embed-aspect-16-9 wp-has-aspect-ratio\"><div class=\"wp-block-embed__wrapper\">\n<iframe loading=\"lazy\" title=\"Mierle Laderman Ukeles, Washing\/Tracks\/Maintenance: Outside (July 23, 1973)\" width=\"625\" height=\"352\" src=\"\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/WIhf3UBNTlA?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe>\n<\/div><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-31 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-ee28b7102f44e755b13de7ae5248b80c\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 021<\/mark><\/em> Mierle Laderman Ukeles is a feminist performance artist whose work is themed around maintenance and service work. She produced her radical <em>Manifesto for Maintenance Art 1969!<\/em> out of frustration with the art world\u2019s failure to engage with the routine labour of everyday life, including the toils of (her) motherhood. In her manifesto Ukeles argues that the world is split into a \u2018development system\u2019 and a \u2018maintenance system.\u2019 Ukeles considers the maintenance system \u2018the life instinct\u2019 where the aim is to \u2018preserve the new; sustain the change; protect progress\u2019 or to put it in more simple terms: keep things going. The development system \u2013 the creation of things \u2013 is \u2018the death instinct\u2019 focussed on &#8216;pure individual creation; the new; change; progress.\u2019 Within this stark opposition, the maintenance system holds a lower status in society. Maintenance is seen as repetitive, boring, and endless or, as Ukeles puts it, \u2018a drag.\u2019 The development system, on the other hand, is \u2018excitement!\u2019 Ukeles summarises the dynamic between these two systems as follows: \u2018After the revolution, who\u2019s going to pick up the garbage on Monday morning?\u2019<sup data-fn=\"e55213fb-7780-4196-b299-1083ec55c2d6\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#e55213fb-7780-4196-b299-1083ec55c2d6\" id=\"e55213fb-7780-4196-b299-1083ec55c2d6-link\">35<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-9217334dc92cf5ab9302cd2331ddf83c\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 022<\/mark><\/em> The sentiment in Ukeles\u2019 work gave me a new way of framing my research topic. Instead of attempting to solve the issue of oral history reuse I would research what it takes to maintain access to oral histories to ensure reuse can occur in the first place. Thus, my focus switched from development to maintenance, and I created a <em>Manifesto for Maintenance Design 2021!<\/em>.<sup data-fn=\"904042c4-b13f-480e-a08d-35293245a69c\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#904042c4-b13f-480e-a08d-35293245a69c\" id=\"904042c4-b13f-480e-a08d-35293245a69c-link\">36<\/a><\/sup> However, working out what maintenance is is a lot more challenging than writing a manifesto because, for the most part, maintenance is taken for granted and invisible.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-32 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-02-at-14.38.55-1.png\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1352\" height=\"1910\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/Screenshot-2025-06-02-at-14.38.55-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6026\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Manifesto for Maintenance Design 2021! &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_wrt_0121-the-code-manifesto\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2494\">OHD_WRT_0121<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-33 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-gallery has-nested-images columns-default is-cropped wp-block-gallery-2 is-layout-flex wp-block-gallery-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/IMG_7706.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"4032\" height=\"3024\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/IMG_7706.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6028\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/IMG_7704.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"4032\" height=\"3024\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/06\/IMG_7704.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-6027\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n<\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em><strong>&nbsp;One of my many whiteboards where I try to work out a comprehensive method of articulating maintenance&nbsp;&#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/15\/ohd_whb_0230-maintenance\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"3129\">OHD_WHB_0230<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-02bbce99b6c8d01185748955846c7ee4\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 023<\/mark><\/em> To make the invisible maintenance of this situation visible, I needed a strategy that would get me into the structure of maintenance. I chose action research (AR), a research strategy that integrates research, action, and participation.<sup data-fn=\"9fbd0afa-e4d4-4bd6-b23b-a0666b65cfd3\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#9fbd0afa-e4d4-4bd6-b23b-a0666b65cfd3\" id=\"9fbd0afa-e4d4-4bd6-b23b-a0666b65cfd3-link\">37<\/a><\/sup> AR seeks to be democratic, by being \u2018a situated process\u2019 where the &#8216;local people,&#8217; are not \u2018passive recipients (subjects) of the research process\u2019 but \u2018active participants\u2019 in the project.<sup data-fn=\"1d1ca9cc-28af-4232-8b4b-a04d3920a7c9\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#1d1ca9cc-28af-4232-8b4b-a04d3920a7c9\" id=\"1d1ca9cc-28af-4232-8b4b-a04d3920a7c9-link\">38<\/a><\/sup> To do this, I completed placements at three different organisations, alongside a longer oral history project.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Seaton Delaval Hall&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1200\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/image.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5149\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-34 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-5c7dbc494fbfa48cda15189f1fe3536e\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 024<\/mark><\/em> My main task during the placement at Seaton Delaval Hall was to create an on-site Research Room, filled with material that was important to the Hall but could not be included in the collection. The Trust\u2019s collection policy determines that objects, and only objects, enter the collection under two categories: \u2018Accessioned objects, which form part of the Trust\u2019s permanent collections and are kept for preservation and in perpetuity,\u2019 and \u2018Non-accessioned objects, which do not form part of the Trust&#8217;s permanent collections and [&#8230;] includes objects that help to furnish a property or that can be used for handling or educational purposes.\u2019<sup data-fn=\"3a2f9f9e-61a3-472b-95be-10cbe43c7885\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#3a2f9f9e-61a3-472b-95be-10cbe43c7885\" id=\"3a2f9f9e-61a3-472b-95be-10cbe43c7885-link\">39<\/a><\/sup> The materials for the Research Room did not qualify for the former category and would often not be taken through the process associated with the latter, in part because the staff, volunteers, and the donor lacked the time to complete the process.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-3d3a34f6e2ab5a843399704641ba9e36\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 025 <\/mark><\/em>I did not design the physical space of the Research Room, but designed the room&#8217;s systems, processes, and accompanying recording forms; learning about copyright and data protection in the process.<sup data-fn=\"b9dda3bf-e663-496c-ae1f-8ca491981088\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#b9dda3bf-e663-496c-ae1f-8ca491981088\" id=\"b9dda3bf-e663-496c-ae1f-8ca491981088-link\">40<\/a><\/sup> I also occasionally had to step in to do room guiding when there were not enough volunteers. I helped set up the tech for an exhibition.<sup data-fn=\"bb8c650c-5bb8-4eaf-8482-0e8c1e0e29cf\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#bb8c650c-5bb8-4eaf-8482-0e8c1e0e29cf\" id=\"bb8c650c-5bb8-4eaf-8482-0e8c1e0e29cf-link\">41<\/a><\/sup> And throughout I was able to garner insights into the Trust\u2019s inner workings, from their use of Microsoft SharePoint to their collection policies.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-ea619b9b36f7c644acd6ac0da6dc7ab5\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 026<\/mark><\/em> In addition to my placement, I volunteered at the Hall to ensure a better rapport with volunteers and staff,<sup data-fn=\"0618cbd3-a3df-4d48-be54-f0a41eadf307\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#0618cbd3-a3df-4d48-be54-f0a41eadf307\" id=\"0618cbd3-a3df-4d48-be54-f0a41eadf307-link\">42<\/a><\/sup> and recorded oral histories from various people associated with the hall. I followed through the oral history processes from identifying interviewees through to preparing materials for curation, including making my own copyright and reuse permission forms to ensure the recordings could be donated to Northumberland Archives.<sup data-fn=\"9e28b2f0-4119-4c09-ab0e-77595beeff6e\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#9e28b2f0-4119-4c09-ab0e-77595beeff6e\" id=\"9e28b2f0-4119-4c09-ab0e-77595beeff6e-link\">43<\/a><\/sup> I also engaged in post-collection public history by running a listening session to share my work more widely with the Hall\u2019s community and edited some of the recordings into a sound walk to demonstrate how oral histories could be used on site.<sup data-fn=\"c7f77bd5-7e7c-40ac-b3f6-486388b9d467\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#c7f77bd5-7e7c-40ac-b3f6-486388b9d467\" id=\"c7f77bd5-7e7c-40ac-b3f6-486388b9d467-link\">44<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-b1bc2e124fdc8037e133b697ac195421\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 027<\/mark><\/em> Although most of the work was based around the Hall, I also had contact with Trust staff who operated on a national and regional basis,<sup data-fn=\"7f3c7d05-6862-4caf-81e0-500b70a70caf\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#7f3c7d05-6862-4caf-81e0-500b70a70caf\" id=\"7f3c7d05-6862-4caf-81e0-500b70a70caf-link\">45<\/a><\/sup> and my final workshop was attended by staff and volunteers from all over the country.<sup data-fn=\"b2ccbd74-829f-4eed-b781-f2e6f0a0a416\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#b2ccbd74-829f-4eed-b781-f2e6f0a0a416\" id=\"b2ccbd74-829f-4eed-b781-f2e6f0a0a416-link\">46<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-35 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"214\" height=\"225\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/Shca-pgr-mf25011615390_2.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-88\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><em><strong>Thank you note from Seaton Delaval Hall &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2025\/01\/16\/ohd_col_0324-thank-you-notes\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"5068\">OHD_COL_0324<\/a> <\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-nowrap is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-38 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-37 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Archives at NCBS<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"6000\" height=\"4000\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/DSC_0857.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5150\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-36 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-f9e9a28d4a49046c99ed0b15c7cc06af\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 028<\/mark><\/em> The two main policy documents I produced for Archives at NCBS were a takedown procedure and a sensitivity protocol.<sup data-fn=\"722f0b16-1f37-4311-b5ed-48a5554eaa56\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#722f0b16-1f37-4311-b5ed-48a5554eaa56\" id=\"722f0b16-1f37-4311-b5ed-48a5554eaa56-link\">47<\/a><\/sup> Since I had already undertaken ethics and legal work at Seaton Delaval Hall, this seemed a natural progression in developing the framework of my practice. In addition, I helped facilitate that year&#8217;s staff away day,<sup data-fn=\"506b6cb2-636b-4fa9-bc3a-210dc04b89bb\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#506b6cb2-636b-4fa9-bc3a-210dc04b89bb\" id=\"506b6cb2-636b-4fa9-bc3a-210dc04b89bb-link\">48<\/a><\/sup> created a poster for the exhibition week of NCBS,<sup data-fn=\"feda7159-b6a6-4c0c-a567-84a2cb801235\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#feda7159-b6a6-4c0c-a567-84a2cb801235\" id=\"feda7159-b6a6-4c0c-a567-84a2cb801235-link\">49<\/a><\/sup> and gave advice on oral history access options.<sup data-fn=\"fcf7ddbf-16c1-4a60-8bc5-ae27ab667683\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#fcf7ddbf-16c1-4a60-8bc5-ae27ab667683\" id=\"fcf7ddbf-16c1-4a60-8bc5-ae27ab667683-link\">50<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-a7db82b1b2f125aeea21cf5949f191a5\" style=\"color:#172a3a\">I also observed the work environment of the Archives throughout my placements and created a graphic which summarised my findings.<sup data-fn=\"2dd0de89-506e-4d9e-b9ad-c80c12e9a782\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#2dd0de89-506e-4d9e-b9ad-c80c12e9a782\" id=\"2dd0de89-506e-4d9e-b9ad-c80c12e9a782-link\">51<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-content-justification-center is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-39 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/01\/Shca-pgr-mf25011615390_1.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"303\" height=\"437\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/01\/Shca-pgr-mf25011615390_1.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5070\" \/><\/a><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><strong><em>Thank you note from an Archives at NCBS colleague<\/em> &#8211; <em><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2025\/01\/16\/ohd_col_0324-thank-you-notes\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"5068\">OHD_COL_0324<\/a><\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity\" \/>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-40 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">The British Library <\/h2>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image size-full\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1078\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/02\/image-1.png\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5151\" \/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-82962457480b1c9a06cbc427ce08bb93\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 029<\/mark><\/em> My one-month placement at the British Library involved conducting two audits. The first was an audit of National Trust material that had not yet been catalogued and the second was an audit of the copyright status of the recordings in the National Trust sound collection.<sup data-fn=\"6634ef6c-40f2-4acd-ad7a-b1781301cee5\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#6634ef6c-40f2-4acd-ad7a-b1781301cee5\" id=\"6634ef6c-40f2-4acd-ad7a-b1781301cee5-link\">52<\/a><\/sup><\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><\/p>\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\">\n<figure class=\"aligncenter size-full\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/01\/Shca-pgr-mf25011615400.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"728\" height=\"515\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/files\/2025\/01\/Shca-pgr-mf25011615400.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-5071\" \/><\/a><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n<p class=\"has-text-align-center\"><em><strong>Thank you note from The British Library &#8211; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2025\/01\/16\/ohd_col_0324-thank-you-notes\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"5068\">OHD_COL_0324<\/a><\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-942fff1d00234a410739bb4a15067dbe\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 030<\/mark><\/em> Within these placements I was not positioned as a consulting designer, but simply a worker, who just happened to do design and was working on a PhD about oral histories. AR positioned me not as the expert designer but the &#8216;friendly outsider,&#8217; the &#8216;reflective practitioner,&#8217; a willing participant of the community I was working in.<sup data-fn=\"f92587ea-7336-4775-b0e7-18438f82992e\" class=\"fn\"><a href=\"#f92587ea-7336-4775-b0e7-18438f82992e\" id=\"f92587ea-7336-4775-b0e7-18438f82992e-link\">53<\/a><\/sup> Within these placements I was told what needed doing and I did it. I had some autonomy, but generally I was given tasks to fulfil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<pre class=\"wp-block-verse\"><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Google Gemini Summary of <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2024\/12\/12\/ohd_prs_0301-swimming-through-treacle\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"4453\">OHD_PRS_0301<\/a>: Swimming Through Treacle<br>[generated 02 \/ 01 \/ 2025]<br><br>Challenges of Designing in GLAM (National Trust):<br><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#b9d9f3;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">\"Swimming through treacle\": You encountered significant bureaucratic hurdles and resistance to change within the National Trust.<br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#b9d9f3;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Difficulties with traditional design processes: Iterative testing and prototyping were hindered by constraints within the GLAM environment, such as limited access to materials, restricted technology use, and a reluctance to commit to changes.<br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br>Focus on \"sexy\" solutions: Your initial focus on developing \"sleek\" software solutions proved impractical due to the realities of working within a GLAM institution.<br><br>Shifting Focus - Maintenance as a Core Principle:<br><br>Learning from past failures: Recognizing that previous attempts at making oral histories more reusable often failed due to a lack of consideration for long-term maintenance.<br><br>Inspiration from Mierle Laderman Ukeles: Her concept of \"maintenance art\" and the distinction between \"death instinct\" (development) and \"life instinct\" (maintenance) profoundly influenced your research.<br><br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#b9d9f3;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\">Embracing action research: Working directly within GLAM institutions, taking on tasks and collaborating with stakeholders, provided invaluable insights into the challenges and realities of archival work.<br><\/mark><mark style=\"background-color:#fff;color:#172a3a\" class=\"has-inline-color\"><br>Key Learnings:<br><br>The importance of understanding GLAM's core functions: Recognizing that GLAM institutions primarily collect and preserve materials, often with complex legal and ethical considerations.<br><br>Balancing change and stability: Finding a balance between innovation and the need for long-term sustainability in archival practices.<br><br>The value of a \"framework\" approach: Rather than dictating specific solutions, focusing on creating flexible frameworks that allow GLAM institutions to adapt to changing needs.<\/mark><br><\/pre>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-group has-light-gray-background-color has-background is-vertical is-layout-flex wp-container-core-group-is-layout-41 wp-block-group-is-layout-flex\">\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-fe15b2b4f7101902eeabeb3ce1fb3030\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 031<\/mark><\/em> These placements and case study revealed to me the realities of innovation in a maintenance orientated organisation such as archives and heritage sites. I was able to directly experience the environment my output would have to integrate into, and what the priorities were in the workplace, which distractions occurred, and the feelings and attitude the staff had to certain forms of work. For example, the tasks I was assigned revealed how these were not prioritised by the full-time staff. In addition, being embedded into these organisations ensured the outputs I made during my placements such as the Research Room guide, the takedown policy, or the audit of the National Trust\u2019s sound collection all reflect and mimic a format that is familiar to my colleagues in the respective organisations. But when these outputs are brought together, they form a general idea of oral history research which I believe can be used to inspire those who wish to record, archive, and reuse oral history to consider the maintenance of oral histories more consciously.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"has-light-gray-background-color has-text-color has-background has-link-color wp-elements-3c18c4d71760e219c8928d95a3f6b3da\" style=\"color:#172a3a\"><em><mark style=\"background-color:#e6e6e6\" class=\"has-inline-color has-medium-gray-color\">prac. 032<\/mark><\/em> To summarise, I was sceptical of my initial understanding of this project&#8217;s aim but the rediscovery of Ukeles amongst other things made me re-evaluate and pivot towards a more maintenance-oriented way of thinking. This focus on maintenance forced me to drop my professional fa\u00e7ade and work alongside the people who I had to rely on to maintain my work once completed.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n\n<hr class=\"wp-block-separator has-alpha-channel-opacity is-style-wide\" \/>\n\n\n<ol class=\"wp-block-footnotes\"><li id=\"230cd304-a65b-4d26-b66c-460b246f71b8\">James Louwerse, H., Aug 2019, Multidisciplinary Innovation MA 2018-2019 Final Project Report &#8211; Seaton Delaval Hall. HJL&#8217;s Home. OHD_RPT_0010. <a href=\"#230cd304-a65b-4d26-b66c-460b246f71b8-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 1\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"8bbbad53-7d55-419f-98a7-36e44d9afe25\">James Louwerse, H., Mar 8, 2021, Project Timetable. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/12\/ohd_grp_0162-project-timetable\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2692\">OHD_GRP_0162<\/a>. <a href=\"#8bbbad53-7d55-419f-98a7-36e44d9afe25-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 2\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"f4433a6e-01e2-43ab-94bb-668a21e5fe78\">James Louwerse, H., Feb, 2020, Presentation\/Interview for CDA. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_prs_0124-presentation-interview\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2521\">OHD_PRS_0124<\/a>. <a href=\"#f4433a6e-01e2-43ab-94bb-668a21e5fe78-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 3\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"711e020c-4623-48e7-b92b-0ea5297e769b\">James Louwerse, H., Mar 26, 2021, Oral History\u2019s Design: Sustaining visitor (re)use of oral histories on heritage sites. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_prs_0125-oral-historys-design-sustaining-visitor-reuse-of-oral-histories-on-heritage-sites\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2526\">OHD_PRS_0125<\/a>. <a href=\"#711e020c-4623-48e7-b92b-0ea5297e769b-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 4\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"293363ac-ab9f-43e4-ade7-a9f1929674ad\">Gretchen L. Lake, &#8216;Project Jukebox: An innovative way to access and preserve oral history records,&#8217; <em>Provenance, Journal of the Society of Georgia Archivists<\/em> 9, no. 1 (1991): 24. <a href=\"#293363ac-ab9f-43e4-ade7-a9f1929674ad-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 5\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"7f840984-7194-4f6c-8c1c-7eab03e76b18\">Yes, that Apple. Ibid., 27. <a href=\"#7f840984-7194-4f6c-8c1c-7eab03e76b18-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 6\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"b94001ad-d53d-44e0-8b3a-b3e088194ac2\">Douglas Lambert, and Michael Frisch, &#8216;Digital Curation through Information Cartography: A Commentary on Oral History in the Digital Age from a Content Management Point of View,&#8217; <em>The Oral History Review<\/em> 40, no. 1 (2013): 137. <a href=\"#b94001ad-d53d-44e0-8b3a-b3e088194ac2-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 7\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"04f72a40-1234-4b4a-a548-13beabedf593\">Sherna Berger Gluck, &#8216;Why do we call it oral history? Refocusing on orality\/aurality in the digital age,&#8217; in <em>Oral History and Digital Humanities, <\/em>ed. Douglas A. Boyd and Mary A. Larson, (Palgrave Macmillan, 2014), 36; Erin Jessee, Stacey Zembrzycki, and Steven High, &#8216;Stories Matter: Conceptual challenges in the development of oral history database building software,&#8217; <em>Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung\/Forum: Qualitative Social Research<\/em> 12, no. 1 (2011): 3. <a href=\"#04f72a40-1234-4b4a-a548-13beabedf593-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 8\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"0b71824d-2e20-4737-af71-7153e5554884\">Douglas A. Boyd, &#8216;\u201cI Just Want to Click on It to Listen\u201d: Oral History Archives, Orality, and Usability,&#8217; <em>Oral History and Digital Humanities, <\/em>ed. Douglas A. Boyd and Mary A. Larson, (Palgrave Macmillan, 2014), 89. <a href=\"#0b71824d-2e20-4737-af71-7153e5554884-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 9\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"f213c705-3d6f-414b-9bc5-9582ac7328f2\">Ibid., 90. <a href=\"#f213c705-3d6f-414b-9bc5-9582ac7328f2-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 10\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"74dc9d25-9f6d-4eae-bf10-c434122ab4f6\">Douglas A. Boyd, and Mary A. Larson, &#8216;Introduction,&#8217; in <em>Oral History and Digital Humanities, <\/em>ed. Douglas A. Boyd and Mary A. Larson (Palgrave Macmillan, 2014), 7; Gluck, &#8216;Why do we call it oral history? Refocusing on orality\/aurality in the digital age,&#8217; 38. <a href=\"#74dc9d25-9f6d-4eae-bf10-c434122ab4f6-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 11\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"c07d5065-77d6-4df8-bf7d-923e35e774a7\">Gluck, &#8216;Why do we call it oral history? Refocusing on orality\/aurality in the digital age,&#8217; 45. <a href=\"#c07d5065-77d6-4df8-bf7d-923e35e774a7-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 12\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"56dcce31-c6f6-4233-b41e-236e1f5b5434\">Jessee, Zembrzycki, and High, &#8216;Stories Matter: Conceptual challenges in the development of oral history database building software,&#8217; 1. <a href=\"#56dcce31-c6f6-4233-b41e-236e1f5b5434-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 13\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"9ec31b35-4a1b-4529-93d3-0c9af7322a83\">Mayra Coelho Juc\u00e1 dos Santos, &#8216;Sharing stories and the creative challenge of keeping them alive: Interview with Steven High, founder of the Centre for Oral History and Digital Storytelling at Concordia University, in Montreal,&#8217; <em>Hist\u00f3ria Oral<\/em> 25, no. 2 (2022): 248. <a href=\"#9ec31b35-4a1b-4529-93d3-0c9af7322a83-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 14\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"a5137757-4314-4d7f-9664-4715c93bab91\">Boyd, &#8216;\u201cI Just Want to Click on It to Listen\u201d: Oral History Archives, Orality, and Usability,&#8217; 91. <a href=\"#a5137757-4314-4d7f-9664-4715c93bab91-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 15\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"c45f88c5-077d-4b6b-bc05-0f7fcfb88ba5\">Doug Boyd, &#8216;OHMS: Transformational Transcript Changes Coming Soon,&#8217; YouTube video, 05:16, posted by &#8216;Doug Boyd,&#8217; Nov 7, 2024, accessed Mar 5, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rKIwIspBcFk\">https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=rKIwIspBcFk<\/a>. <a href=\"#c45f88c5-077d-4b6b-bc05-0f7fcfb88ba5-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 16\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"00bad7cc-fb40-422e-af78-f7b0a6a17859\">Cameron Tonkinwise, &#8216;Design for Transitions\u2012from and to what?&#8217; <em>Design Philosophy Papers<\/em> 13, no. 1 (2015): 90. <a href=\"#00bad7cc-fb40-422e-af78-f7b0a6a17859-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 17\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"6296a58a-2137-401a-a8a1-2c06b8ef4c31\">James Louwerse, H., Oct, 2021, No Man&#8217;s Land. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_rpt_0134-no-mans-land\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2566\">OHD_RPT_0134<\/a>; <s>James Louwerse, H., Sep 23, 2021, Transcription Ribbon. Hannah&#8217;s Harddrive. OHD_PRT_0221<\/s>; James Louwerse, H., Oct, 2021, No Man&#8217;s Land. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_rpt_0134-no-mans-land\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2566\">OHD_RPT_0134<\/a>; <s>James Louwerse, H., 2021, Designs for archive both analogue and digital. Archive Box 1. OHD_DSN_0014<\/s>; <s>James Louwerse, H., Aug, 2022, prototype for a sound box. OHD_Archive. OHD_PRT_0217<\/s>. <a href=\"#6296a58a-2137-401a-a8a1-2c06b8ef4c31-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 18\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"80fd4657-12d7-4261-91ee-812dca2c0622\">Susan Leigh Star, &#8216;The Ethnography of Infrastructure,&#8217; <em>American Behavioral Scientist <\/em>43, no.3 (1999): 380. <a href=\"#80fd4657-12d7-4261-91ee-812dca2c0622-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 19\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"ee493ae8-33e2-4b17-9d24-6439293beaa2\"><s><s>James Louwerse, H., Sep 23, 2021, Transcription Ribbon. Hannah&#8217;s Harddrive. OHD_PRT_0221<\/s><\/s>; James Louwerse, H., Sep 24, 2021, Interface. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/14\/ohd_dsn_0222-interface\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"3059\">OHD_DSN_0222<\/a>. <a href=\"#ee493ae8-33e2-4b17-9d24-6439293beaa2-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 20\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"85928a4f-0a29-4fa6-927a-fe341c492c22\">\u200b\u200bJonathan Knott, &#8216;National Trust defends restructure plans,&#8217; <em>Museum Association, <\/em>Aug 28, 2020, accessed Feb 13, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.museumsassociation.org\/museums-journal\/news\/2020\/08\/national-trust-defends-restructure-plans\/\">https:\/\/www.museumsassociation.org\/museums-journal\/news\/2020\/08\/national-trust-defends-restructure-plans\/<\/a>. <a href=\"#85928a4f-0a29-4fa6-927a-fe341c492c22-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 21\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"626fce14-68b1-4434-9bef-670a94c87c18\">I gave this interview the label SDH_PP_001. It is unknown to me what the Northumberland Archives has labelled it at the time of writing. <a href=\"#626fce14-68b1-4434-9bef-670a94c87c18-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 22\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"4eec4cc9-b622-4d72-bed7-7f24a82d3503\">David Edgerton, <em>The Shock of the Old\u202f: Technology and Global History since 1900<\/em>, (Profile, 2008), xii. <a href=\"#4eec4cc9-b622-4d72-bed7-7f24a82d3503-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 23\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"e2c0a51e-383f-428b-8817-94701633ac1f\">James Louwerse, H., Oct, 2021, No Man&#8217;s Land. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_rpt_0134-no-mans-land\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2566\">OHD_RPT_0134<\/a>; <s><s>James Louwerse, H., 2021, Designs for archive both analogue and digital. Archive Box 1. OHD_DSN_0014<\/s>.<\/s> <a href=\"#e2c0a51e-383f-428b-8817-94701633ac1f-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 24\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"e9ea5776-f6e3-42ac-9998-e11e9f24a4fc\"><s><s>James Louwerse, H,. Aug, 2022, prototype for a sound box. OHD_Archive. OHD_PRT_0217<\/s><\/s>. <a href=\"#e9ea5776-f6e3-42ac-9998-e11e9f24a4fc-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 25\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"55b0794c-2d1f-479f-9479-a37b2559cbc1\">Mike Monteiro, <em>Ruined by Design<\/em>, (Mule Design, 2019). <a href=\"#55b0794c-2d1f-479f-9479-a37b2559cbc1-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 26\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"7095908c-4a1d-4c5b-a07a-cbaa01da8153\">Cameron Tonkinwise, &#8216;Design away,&#8217; in <em>Design as Future-Making, <\/em>ed. Barbara Adams and Susan Yelavich, (Bloomsbury Academic,<em> <\/em>2014), 198. <a href=\"#7095908c-4a1d-4c5b-a07a-cbaa01da8153-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 27\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"82584194-0ded-416a-850c-dbdeef38e49d\">Erika Hall, <em>Just Enough Research<\/em> (A Book Apart, 2013),1. <a href=\"#82584194-0ded-416a-850c-dbdeef38e49d-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 28\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"0b7f1bdc-82ad-489c-bd45-8c26277049fe\">James Louwerse, H., Feb 2, 2022, Testing archives. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/02\/02\/testing-archives\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2222\">OHD_BLG_0049<\/a>. <a href=\"#0b7f1bdc-82ad-489c-bd45-8c26277049fe-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 29\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"20df2b59-b58d-4ca4-9b02-3919a344c2e1\">Horst Rittel, and Melvin Webber, &#8216;Dilemmas in a General Theory of Planning,&#8217; <em>Policy Sciences<\/em> 4, no. 2 (1973): 163. <a href=\"#20df2b59-b58d-4ca4-9b02-3919a344c2e1-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 30\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"63ddc579-a13e-42bc-9c6d-cdb2ff688a34\"><a href=\"https:\/\/hannahjameslouwerse.com\/2022\/12\/ohd_grp_0162-project-timetable\/\"><\/a>James Louwerse, H., Mar 8, 2021, Project Timetable. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/12\/ohd_grp_0162-project-timetable\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2692\">OHD_GRP_0162<\/a>. <a href=\"#63ddc579-a13e-42bc-9c6d-cdb2ff688a34-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 31\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"80bdffa9-a6d5-43e7-9865-cf55e4b02e61\">James Louwerse, H., Apr 12, 2022, Philosophy is easier than reality. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/04\/12\/philosophy-is-easier-than-reality\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2289\">OHD_BLG_0043<\/a>. <a href=\"#80bdffa9-a6d5-43e7-9865-cf55e4b02e61-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 32\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"fe3871d4-310f-43b9-9a39-e18200924046\">Rittel, and Webber, &#8216;Dilemmas in a General Theory of Planning,&#8217; 163. <a href=\"#fe3871d4-310f-43b9-9a39-e18200924046-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 33\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"225ec7fc-2d6d-4672-a4b7-c4328758a445\">Charlie Morgan, &#8216;<em>When the crisis fades, what gets left behind?<\/em>,&#8217; <em>Oral History Society<\/em>, n.d., c. 2021, accessed Jan 4, 2025, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.ohs.org.uk\/general-interest\/when-the-crisis-fades-what-gets-left-behind\/\">https:\/\/www.ohs.org.uk\/general-interest\/when-the-crisis-fades-what-gets-left-behind\/<\/a>. <a href=\"#225ec7fc-2d6d-4672-a4b7-c4328758a445-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 34\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"e55213fb-7780-4196-b299-1083ec55c2d6\">Alex Danchev, and Mierle Laderman Ukeles, &#8216;M81. Mierle Laderman Ukeles: Maintenance Art Manifesto,&#8217; in <em>100 Artists\u2019 Manifestos<\/em>, ed. Alex Danchev (Penguin Group, 2011), 382. <a href=\"#e55213fb-7780-4196-b299-1083ec55c2d6-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 35\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"904042c4-b13f-480e-a08d-35293245a69c\">James Louwerse, H., Dec 23, 2020, the code\/manifesto. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/07\/ohd_wrt_0121-the-code-manifesto\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2494\">OHD_WRT_0121<\/a>. <a href=\"#904042c4-b13f-480e-a08d-35293245a69c-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 36\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"9fbd0afa-e4d4-4bd6-b23b-a0666b65cfd3\">Davydd Greenwood, and Morten Levin, <em>Introduction to Action Research 2nd Edition: Social Research for Social Change, <\/em>(Sage Publications, 2007), 2; Davydd Greenwood, and Morten Levin, <em>Introduction to Action Research: Social Research for Social Change, <\/em>(Sage Publications, 1998), 6. <a href=\"#9fbd0afa-e4d4-4bd6-b23b-a0666b65cfd3-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 37\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"1d1ca9cc-28af-4232-8b4b-a04d3920a7c9\">Greenwood, and Levin, <em>Introduction to Action Research 2nd Edition: Social Research for Social Change<\/em>, 75; Robert Sommer, and Berbara Baker Sommer, <em>A Practical Guide to Behavioral Research: Tools and Techniques. 5th ed., <\/em>(Oxford University Press, 2002), 212. <a href=\"#1d1ca9cc-28af-4232-8b4b-a04d3920a7c9-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 38\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"3a2f9f9e-61a3-472b-95be-10cbe43c7885\">National Trust, <em>National Collections Development Policy 2019-2024, <\/em>2019, 6. <a href=\"#3a2f9f9e-61a3-472b-95be-10cbe43c7885-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 39\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"b9dda3bf-e663-496c-ae1f-8ca491981088\">James Louwerse, H., Sep 8, 2022, Research Room Donation Flowchart. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/12\/ohd_dsn_0158-research-room-donation-flowchart\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2672\">OHD_DSN_0158<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 31, 2022, Research Room Acquisition Copyright form. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/13\/ohd_frm_0192-research-room-acquisition-copyright-form\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2927\">OHD_FRM_0192<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 25, 2022, Research Room Acquisition Proposal. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/13\/ohd_frm_0193-research-room-acquisition-proposal\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2930\">OHD_FRM_0193<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Nov 1, 2022, Research Room Agreement. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/13\/ohd_frm_0194-research-room-agreement\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2933\">OHD_FRM_0194<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 31, 2022, Research Room Guide. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/13\/ohd_rpt_0195-research-room-guide\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2936\">OHD_RPT_0195<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 28, 2022, Research Room Information Sheet. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/13\/ohd_wrt_0196-research-room-information-sheet\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2939\">OHD_WRT_0196<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Aug 2, 2022, Research Room Index prototype. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/hannahjameslouwerse.com\/2022\/12\/ohd_dsn_0197-research-room-index-prototype\/\">OHD_DSN_0197<\/a>. <a href=\"#b9dda3bf-e663-496c-ae1f-8ca491981088-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 40\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"bb8c650c-5bb8-4eaf-8482-0e8c1e0e29cf\">James Louwerse, H., Aug 4, 2022, Possible options for MP3 players. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2025\/01\/16\/ohd_rpt_0323-possible-options-for-mp3-players\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"5063\">OHD_RPT_0323<\/a>. <a href=\"#bb8c650c-5bb8-4eaf-8482-0e8c1e0e29cf-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 41\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"0618cbd3-a3df-4d48-be54-f0a41eadf307\">James Louwerse, H., 2023, Thank you notes. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2025\/01\/16\/ohd_col_0324-thank-you-notes\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"5068\">OHD_COL_0324<\/a>. <a href=\"#0618cbd3-a3df-4d48-be54-f0a41eadf307-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 42\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"9e28b2f0-4119-4c09-ab0e-77595beeff6e\">James Louwerse, H., Nov 21, 2023, Final copyright form. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2024\/12\/12\/ohd_frm_0290-final-copyright-form\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"4424\">OHD_FRM_0290<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 28, 2024, Receipt of deposit. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/hannahjameslouwerse.com\/2024\/12\/ohd_rcp_0293-receipt-of-deposit\/\">OHD_RCP_0293<\/a>. <a href=\"#9e28b2f0-4119-4c09-ab0e-77595beeff6e-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 43\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"c7f77bd5-7e7c-40ac-b3f6-486388b9d467\">James Louwerse, H., 2023, Thank you notes. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2025\/01\/16\/ohd_col_0324-thank-you-notes\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"5068\">OHD_COL_0324<\/a>. <a href=\"#c7f77bd5-7e7c-40ac-b3f6-486388b9d467-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 44\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"7f3c7d05-6862-4caf-81e0-500b70a70caf\">James Louwerse, H., Apr 22, 2021, A Spanner, a Chat and a Gang. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2021\/04\/22\/a-spanner-a-chat-and-a-gang\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2061\">OHD_BLG_0063<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 13, 2022, Presentation for Jo and Heather. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/13\/ohd_prs_0185-presentation-for-jo-and-heather\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2873\">OHD_PRS_0185<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 27, 2022, NT Oral History Workshop. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2022\/12\/13\/ohd_wks_0208-nt-oral-history-workshop\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"2967\">OHD_WKS_0208<\/a>. <a href=\"#7f3c7d05-6862-4caf-81e0-500b70a70caf-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 45\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"b2ccbd74-829f-4eed-b781-f2e6f0a0a416\">James Louwerse, H., Jan 31, 2024, NT OH workshop audio. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2024\/12\/14\/ohd_aud_0308-nt-oh-workshop-audio\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"4657\">OHD_AUD_0308<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Sep, 2023, JAN CRIT PLAN ETC. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2024\/12\/12\/ohd_col_0279-jan-crit-plan-etc\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"4412\">OHD_COL_0279<\/a>. <a href=\"#b2ccbd74-829f-4eed-b781-f2e6f0a0a416-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 46\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"722f0b16-1f37-4311-b5ed-48a5554eaa56\">James Louwerse, H., Jan 12, 2023, NCBS Takedown and alterations policy. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2024\/12\/12\/ohd_rpt_0249-ncbs-takedown-and-alterations-policy\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"4348\">OHD_RPT_0249<\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Feb 13, 2023, NCBS sensitivity check doc. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2024\/12\/12\/ohd_rpt_0250-ncbs-sensitivity-check-doc\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"4353\">OHD_RPT_0250<\/a>. <a href=\"#722f0b16-1f37-4311-b5ed-48a5554eaa56-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 47\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"506b6cb2-636b-4fa9-bc3a-210dc04b89bb\">James Louwerse, H., Feb 8, 2023, Miro board of the NCBS away day. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2023\/03\/08\/ohd_whb_0247-miro-board-of-the-ncbs-away-day\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"3285\">OHD_WHB_0247<\/a>. <a href=\"#506b6cb2-636b-4fa9-bc3a-210dc04b89bb-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 48\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"feda7159-b6a6-4c0c-a567-84a2cb801235\">James Louwerse, H., Jan 21, 2023, Archives at NCBS poster. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2024\/12\/15\/ohd_grp_0314-archives-at-ncbs-poster\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"4799\">OHD_GRP_0314<\/a>. <a href=\"#feda7159-b6a6-4c0c-a567-84a2cb801235-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 49\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"fcf7ddbf-16c1-4a60-8bc5-ae27ab667683\">James Louwerse, H., Jan 23, 2023, Options for making oral histories accessible. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2023\/03\/08\/ohd_rpt_0256-options-for-making-oral-histories-accessible\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"3293\">OHD_RPT_0256<\/a>. <a href=\"#fcf7ddbf-16c1-4a60-8bc5-ae27ab667683-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 50\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"2dd0de89-506e-4d9e-b9ad-c80c12e9a782\">James Louwerse, H., Mar 20, 2023, What is Archives at NCBS?. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2023\/07\/11\/ohd_grp_0261-what-is-archives-at-ncbs\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"3313\">OHD_GRP_0261<\/a>. <a href=\"#2dd0de89-506e-4d9e-b9ad-c80c12e9a782-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 51\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"6634ef6c-40f2-4acd-ad7a-b1781301cee5\">James Louwerse, H., Jun 22, 2023, C1168 Audit 2023. OHD_Archive. OHD_COL_0262; James Louwerse, H., May 23, 2023, C1168 uncatalogued items. OHD_Archive. <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/2024\/12\/12\/ohd_wrt_0276-c1168-uncatalogued-items\/\" data-type=\"post\" data-id=\"4405\">OHD_WRT_0276<\/a>. <a href=\"#6634ef6c-40f2-4acd-ad7a-b1781301cee5-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 52\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><li id=\"f92587ea-7336-4775-b0e7-18438f82992e\">Greenwood, and Levin, <em>Introduction to Action Research 2nd Edition: Social Research for Social Change<\/em>, 125; Donald Sch\u00f6n, <em>The Reflective Practitioner, <\/em>(Routledge, 2016). <a href=\"#f92587ea-7336-4775-b0e7-18438f82992e-link\" aria-label=\"Jump to footnote reference 53\">\u21a9\ufe0e<\/a><\/li><\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u201cThe best laid schemes o\u2019 Mice an\u2019 Men,Gang aft agley\u201d Robert Burns (1759-1796) To a Mouse, On turning her up in her Nest with the Plough, November, 1785 The brief for the final project of my Master\u2018s degree &#8211; OHD_RPT_0010 prac. 001 The brief for the final project of my Master\u2018s degree in Multidisciplinary Innovation [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":10552,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":"[{\"id\":\"230cd304-a65b-4d26-b66c-460b246f71b8\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Aug 2019, Multidisciplinary Innovation MA 2018-2019 Final Project Report - Seaton Delaval Hall. HJL's Home. OHD_RPT_0010.\"},{\"id\":\"8bbbad53-7d55-419f-98a7-36e44d9afe25\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Mar 8, 2021, Project Timetable. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/12\\\/ohd_grp_0162-project-timetable\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2692\\\">OHD_GRP_0162<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"f4433a6e-01e2-43ab-94bb-668a21e5fe78\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Feb, 2020, Presentation\\\/Interview for CDA. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/07\\\/ohd_prs_0124-presentation-interview\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2521\\\">OHD_PRS_0124<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"711e020c-4623-48e7-b92b-0ea5297e769b\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Mar 26, 2021, Oral History\\u2019s Design: Sustaining visitor (re)use of oral histories on heritage sites. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/07\\\/ohd_prs_0125-oral-historys-design-sustaining-visitor-reuse-of-oral-histories-on-heritage-sites\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2526\\\">OHD_PRS_0125<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"293363ac-ab9f-43e4-ade7-a9f1929674ad\",\"content\":\"Gretchen L. Lake, 'Project Jukebox: An innovative way to access and preserve oral history records,' <em>Provenance, Journal of the Society of Georgia Archivists<\\\/em> 9, no. 1 (1991): 24.\"},{\"id\":\"7f840984-7194-4f6c-8c1c-7eab03e76b18\",\"content\":\"Yes, that Apple. Ibid., 27.\"},{\"id\":\"b94001ad-d53d-44e0-8b3a-b3e088194ac2\",\"content\":\"Douglas Lambert, and Michael Frisch, 'Digital Curation through Information Cartography: A Commentary on Oral History in the Digital Age from a Content Management Point of View,' <em>The Oral History Review<\\\/em> 40, no. 1 (2013): 137.\"},{\"id\":\"04f72a40-1234-4b4a-a548-13beabedf593\",\"content\":\"Sherna Berger Gluck, 'Why do we call it oral history? Refocusing on orality\\\/aurality in the digital age,' in <em>Oral History and Digital Humanities, <\\\/em>ed. Douglas A. Boyd and Mary A. Larson, (Palgrave Macmillan, 2014), 36; Erin Jessee, Stacey Zembrzycki, and Steven High, 'Stories Matter: Conceptual challenges in the development of oral history database building software,' <em>Forum Qualitative Sozialforschung\\\/Forum: Qualitative Social Research<\\\/em> 12, no. 1 (2011): 3.\"},{\"id\":\"0b71824d-2e20-4737-af71-7153e5554884\",\"content\":\"Douglas A. Boyd, '\\u201cI Just Want to Click on It to Listen\\u201d: Oral History Archives, Orality, and Usability,' <em>Oral History and Digital Humanities, <\\\/em>ed. Douglas A. Boyd and Mary A. Larson, (Palgrave Macmillan, 2014), 89.\"},{\"id\":\"f213c705-3d6f-414b-9bc5-9582ac7328f2\",\"content\":\"Ibid., 90.\"},{\"id\":\"74dc9d25-9f6d-4eae-bf10-c434122ab4f6\",\"content\":\"Douglas A. Boyd, and Mary A. Larson, 'Introduction,' in <em>Oral History and Digital Humanities, <\\\/em>ed. Douglas A. Boyd and Mary A. Larson (Palgrave Macmillan, 2014), 7; Gluck, 'Why do we call it oral history? Refocusing on orality\\\/aurality in the digital age,' 38.\"},{\"id\":\"c07d5065-77d6-4df8-bf7d-923e35e774a7\",\"content\":\"Gluck, 'Why do we call it oral history? Refocusing on orality\\\/aurality in the digital age,' 45.\"},{\"id\":\"56dcce31-c6f6-4233-b41e-236e1f5b5434\",\"content\":\"Jessee, Zembrzycki, and High, 'Stories Matter: Conceptual challenges in the development of oral history database building software,' 1.\"},{\"id\":\"9ec31b35-4a1b-4529-93d3-0c9af7322a83\",\"content\":\"Mayra Coelho Juc\\u00e1 dos Santos, 'Sharing stories and the creative challenge of keeping them alive: Interview with Steven High, founder of the Centre for Oral History and Digital Storytelling at Concordia University, in Montreal,' <em>Hist\\u00f3ria Oral<\\\/em> 25, no. 2 (2022): 248.\"},{\"id\":\"a5137757-4314-4d7f-9664-4715c93bab91\",\"content\":\"Boyd, '\\u201cI Just Want to Click on It to Listen\\u201d: Oral History Archives, Orality, and Usability,' 91.\"},{\"id\":\"c45f88c5-077d-4b6b-bc05-0f7fcfb88ba5\",\"content\":\"Doug Boyd, 'OHMS: Transformational Transcript Changes Coming Soon,' YouTube video, 05:16, posted by 'Doug Boyd,' Nov 7, 2024, accessed Mar 5, 2025, <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=rKIwIspBcFk\\\">https:\\\/\\\/www.youtube.com\\\/watch?v=rKIwIspBcFk<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"00bad7cc-fb40-422e-af78-f7b0a6a17859\",\"content\":\"Cameron Tonkinwise, 'Design for Transitions\\u2012from and to what?' <em>Design Philosophy Papers<\\\/em> 13, no. 1 (2015): 90.\"},{\"id\":\"6296a58a-2137-401a-a8a1-2c06b8ef4c31\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Oct, 2021, No Man's Land. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/07\\\/ohd_rpt_0134-no-mans-land\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2566\\\">OHD_RPT_0134<\\\/a>; <s>James Louwerse, H., Sep 23, 2021, Transcription Ribbon. Hannah's Harddrive. OHD_PRT_0221<\\\/s>; James Louwerse, H., Oct, 2021, No Man's Land. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/07\\\/ohd_rpt_0134-no-mans-land\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2566\\\">OHD_RPT_0134<\\\/a>; <s>James Louwerse, H., 2021, Designs for archive both analogue and digital. Archive Box 1. OHD_DSN_0014<\\\/s>; <s>James Louwerse, H., Aug, 2022, prototype for a sound box. OHD_Archive. OHD_PRT_0217<\\\/s>.\"},{\"id\":\"80fd4657-12d7-4261-91ee-812dca2c0622\",\"content\":\"Susan Leigh Star, 'The Ethnography of Infrastructure,' <em>American Behavioral Scientist <\\\/em>43, no.3 (1999): 380.\"},{\"id\":\"ee493ae8-33e2-4b17-9d24-6439293beaa2\",\"content\":\"<s><s>James Louwerse, H., Sep 23, 2021, Transcription Ribbon. Hannah's Harddrive. OHD_PRT_0221<\\\/s><\\\/s>; James Louwerse, H., Sep 24, 2021, Interface. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/14\\\/ohd_dsn_0222-interface\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"3059\\\">OHD_DSN_0222<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"85928a4f-0a29-4fa6-927a-fe341c492c22\",\"content\":\"\\u200b\\u200bJonathan Knott, 'National Trust defends restructure plans,' <em>Museum Association, <\\\/em>Aug 28, 2020, accessed Feb 13, 2025, <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.museumsassociation.org\\\/museums-journal\\\/news\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/national-trust-defends-restructure-plans\\\/\\\">https:\\\/\\\/www.museumsassociation.org\\\/museums-journal\\\/news\\\/2020\\\/08\\\/national-trust-defends-restructure-plans\\\/<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"626fce14-68b1-4434-9bef-670a94c87c18\",\"content\":\"I gave this interview the label SDH_PP_001. It is unknown to me what the Northumberland Archives has labelled it at the time of writing.\"},{\"id\":\"4eec4cc9-b622-4d72-bed7-7f24a82d3503\",\"content\":\"David Edgerton, <em>The Shock of the Old\\u202f: Technology and Global History since 1900<\\\/em>, (Profile, 2008), xii.\"},{\"id\":\"e2c0a51e-383f-428b-8817-94701633ac1f\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Oct, 2021, No Man's Land. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/07\\\/ohd_rpt_0134-no-mans-land\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2566\\\">OHD_RPT_0134<\\\/a>; <s><s>James Louwerse, H., 2021, Designs for archive both analogue and digital. Archive Box 1. OHD_DSN_0014<\\\/s>.<\\\/s>\"},{\"id\":\"e9ea5776-f6e3-42ac-9998-e11e9f24a4fc\",\"content\":\"<s><s>James Louwerse, H,. Aug, 2022, prototype for a sound box. OHD_Archive. OHD_PRT_0217<\\\/s><\\\/s>.\"},{\"id\":\"55b0794c-2d1f-479f-9479-a37b2559cbc1\",\"content\":\"Mike Monteiro, <em>Ruined by Design<\\\/em>, (Mule Design, 2019).\"},{\"id\":\"7095908c-4a1d-4c5b-a07a-cbaa01da8153\",\"content\":\"Cameron Tonkinwise, 'Design away,' in <em>Design as Future-Making, <\\\/em>ed. Barbara Adams and Susan Yelavich, (Bloomsbury Academic,<em> <\\\/em>2014), 198.\"},{\"id\":\"82584194-0ded-416a-850c-dbdeef38e49d\",\"content\":\"Erika Hall, <em>Just Enough Research<\\\/em> (A Book Apart, 2013),1.\"},{\"id\":\"0b7f1bdc-82ad-489c-bd45-8c26277049fe\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Feb 2, 2022, Testing archives. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/02\\\/02\\\/testing-archives\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2222\\\">OHD_BLG_0049<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"20df2b59-b58d-4ca4-9b02-3919a344c2e1\",\"content\":\"Horst Rittel, and Melvin Webber, 'Dilemmas in a General Theory of Planning,' <em>Policy Sciences<\\\/em> 4, no. 2 (1973): 163.\"},{\"id\":\"63ddc579-a13e-42bc-9c6d-cdb2ff688a34\",\"content\":\"<a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/hannahjameslouwerse.com\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/ohd_grp_0162-project-timetable\\\/\\\"><\\\/a>James Louwerse, H., Mar 8, 2021, Project Timetable. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/12\\\/ohd_grp_0162-project-timetable\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2692\\\">OHD_GRP_0162<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"80bdffa9-a6d5-43e7-9865-cf55e4b02e61\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Apr 12, 2022, Philosophy is easier than reality. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/04\\\/12\\\/philosophy-is-easier-than-reality\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2289\\\">OHD_BLG_0043<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"fe3871d4-310f-43b9-9a39-e18200924046\",\"content\":\"Rittel, and Webber, 'Dilemmas in a General Theory of Planning,' 163.\"},{\"id\":\"225ec7fc-2d6d-4672-a4b7-c4328758a445\",\"content\":\"Charlie Morgan, '<em>When the crisis fades, what gets left behind?<\\\/em>,' <em>Oral History Society<\\\/em>, n.d., c. 2021, accessed Jan 4, 2025, <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/www.ohs.org.uk\\\/general-interest\\\/when-the-crisis-fades-what-gets-left-behind\\\/\\\">https:\\\/\\\/www.ohs.org.uk\\\/general-interest\\\/when-the-crisis-fades-what-gets-left-behind\\\/<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"e55213fb-7780-4196-b299-1083ec55c2d6\",\"content\":\"Alex Danchev, and Mierle Laderman Ukeles, 'M81. Mierle Laderman Ukeles: Maintenance Art Manifesto,' in <em>100 Artists\\u2019 Manifestos<\\\/em>, ed. Alex Danchev (Penguin Group, 2011), 382.\"},{\"id\":\"904042c4-b13f-480e-a08d-35293245a69c\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Dec 23, 2020, the code\\\/manifesto. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/07\\\/ohd_wrt_0121-the-code-manifesto\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2494\\\">OHD_WRT_0121<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"9fbd0afa-e4d4-4bd6-b23b-a0666b65cfd3\",\"content\":\"Davydd Greenwood, and Morten Levin, <em>Introduction to Action Research 2nd Edition: Social Research for Social Change, <\\\/em>(Sage Publications, 2007), 2; Davydd Greenwood, and Morten Levin, <em>Introduction to Action Research: Social Research for Social Change, <\\\/em>(Sage Publications, 1998), 6.\"},{\"id\":\"1d1ca9cc-28af-4232-8b4b-a04d3920a7c9\",\"content\":\"Greenwood, and Levin, <em>Introduction to Action Research 2nd Edition: Social Research for Social Change<\\\/em>, 75; Robert Sommer, and Berbara Baker Sommer, <em>A Practical Guide to Behavioral Research: Tools and Techniques. 5th ed., <\\\/em>(Oxford University Press, 2002), 212.\"},{\"id\":\"3a2f9f9e-61a3-472b-95be-10cbe43c7885\",\"content\":\"National Trust, <em>National Collections Development Policy 2019-2024, <\\\/em>2019, 6.\"},{\"id\":\"b9dda3bf-e663-496c-ae1f-8ca491981088\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Sep 8, 2022, Research Room Donation Flowchart. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/12\\\/ohd_dsn_0158-research-room-donation-flowchart\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2672\\\">OHD_DSN_0158<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 31, 2022, Research Room Acquisition Copyright form. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/13\\\/ohd_frm_0192-research-room-acquisition-copyright-form\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2927\\\">OHD_FRM_0192<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 25, 2022, Research Room Acquisition Proposal. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/13\\\/ohd_frm_0193-research-room-acquisition-proposal\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2930\\\">OHD_FRM_0193<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Nov 1, 2022, Research Room Agreement. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/13\\\/ohd_frm_0194-research-room-agreement\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2933\\\">OHD_FRM_0194<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 31, 2022, Research Room Guide. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/13\\\/ohd_rpt_0195-research-room-guide\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2936\\\">OHD_RPT_0195<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 28, 2022, Research Room Information Sheet. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/13\\\/ohd_wrt_0196-research-room-information-sheet\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2939\\\">OHD_WRT_0196<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Aug 2, 2022, Research Room Index prototype. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/hannahjameslouwerse.com\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/ohd_dsn_0197-research-room-index-prototype\\\/\\\">OHD_DSN_0197<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"bb8c650c-5bb8-4eaf-8482-0e8c1e0e29cf\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Aug 4, 2022, Possible options for MP3 players. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/16\\\/ohd_rpt_0323-possible-options-for-mp3-players\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"5063\\\">OHD_RPT_0323<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"0618cbd3-a3df-4d48-be54-f0a41eadf307\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., 2023, Thank you notes. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/16\\\/ohd_col_0324-thank-you-notes\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"5068\\\">OHD_COL_0324<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"9e28b2f0-4119-4c09-ab0e-77595beeff6e\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Nov 21, 2023, Final copyright form. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/12\\\/ohd_frm_0290-final-copyright-form\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"4424\\\">OHD_FRM_0290<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 28, 2024, Receipt of deposit. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/hannahjameslouwerse.com\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/ohd_rcp_0293-receipt-of-deposit\\\/\\\">OHD_RCP_0293<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"c7f77bd5-7e7c-40ac-b3f6-486388b9d467\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., 2023, Thank you notes. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2025\\\/01\\\/16\\\/ohd_col_0324-thank-you-notes\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"5068\\\">OHD_COL_0324<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"7f3c7d05-6862-4caf-81e0-500b70a70caf\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Apr 22, 2021, A Spanner, a Chat and a Gang. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2021\\\/04\\\/22\\\/a-spanner-a-chat-and-a-gang\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2061\\\">OHD_BLG_0063<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 13, 2022, Presentation for Jo and Heather. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/13\\\/ohd_prs_0185-presentation-for-jo-and-heather\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2873\\\">OHD_PRS_0185<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Oct 27, 2022, NT Oral History Workshop. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2022\\\/12\\\/13\\\/ohd_wks_0208-nt-oral-history-workshop\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"2967\\\">OHD_WKS_0208<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"b2ccbd74-829f-4eed-b781-f2e6f0a0a416\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Jan 31, 2024, NT OH workshop audio. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/14\\\/ohd_aud_0308-nt-oh-workshop-audio\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"4657\\\">OHD_AUD_0308<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Sep, 2023, JAN CRIT PLAN ETC. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/12\\\/ohd_col_0279-jan-crit-plan-etc\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"4412\\\">OHD_COL_0279<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"722f0b16-1f37-4311-b5ed-48a5554eaa56\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Jan 12, 2023, NCBS Takedown and alterations policy. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/12\\\/ohd_rpt_0249-ncbs-takedown-and-alterations-policy\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"4348\\\">OHD_RPT_0249<\\\/a>; James Louwerse, H., Feb 13, 2023, NCBS sensitivity check doc. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/12\\\/ohd_rpt_0250-ncbs-sensitivity-check-doc\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"4353\\\">OHD_RPT_0250<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"506b6cb2-636b-4fa9-bc3a-210dc04b89bb\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Feb 8, 2023, Miro board of the NCBS away day. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/08\\\/ohd_whb_0247-miro-board-of-the-ncbs-away-day\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"3285\\\">OHD_WHB_0247<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"feda7159-b6a6-4c0c-a567-84a2cb801235\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Jan 21, 2023, Archives at NCBS poster. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/15\\\/ohd_grp_0314-archives-at-ncbs-poster\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"4799\\\">OHD_GRP_0314<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"fcf7ddbf-16c1-4a60-8bc5-ae27ab667683\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Jan 23, 2023, Options for making oral histories accessible. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2023\\\/03\\\/08\\\/ohd_rpt_0256-options-for-making-oral-histories-accessible\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"3293\\\">OHD_RPT_0256<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"2dd0de89-506e-4d9e-b9ad-c80c12e9a782\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Mar 20, 2023, What is Archives at NCBS?. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2023\\\/07\\\/11\\\/ohd_grp_0261-what-is-archives-at-ncbs\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"3313\\\">OHD_GRP_0261<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"6634ef6c-40f2-4acd-ad7a-b1781301cee5\",\"content\":\"James Louwerse, H., Jun 22, 2023, C1168 Audit 2023. OHD_Archive. OHD_COL_0262; James Louwerse, H., May 23, 2023, C1168 uncatalogued items. OHD_Archive. <a href=\\\"https:\\\/\\\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\\\/hjameslouwerse2\\\/2024\\\/12\\\/12\\\/ohd_wrt_0276-c1168-uncatalogued-items\\\/\\\" data-type=\\\"post\\\" data-id=\\\"4405\\\">OHD_WRT_0276<\\\/a>.\"},{\"id\":\"f92587ea-7336-4775-b0e7-18438f82992e\",\"content\":\"Greenwood, and Levin, <em>Introduction to Action Research 2nd Edition: Social Research for Social Change<\\\/em>, 125; Donald Sch\\u00f6n, <em>The Reflective Practitioner, <\\\/em>(Routledge, 2016).\"}]"},"class_list":["post-33","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/10552"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=33"}],"version-history":[{"count":91,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6191,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/33\/revisions\/6191"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/hjameslouwerse2\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=33"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}