{"id":587,"date":"2015-03-17T09:37:29","date_gmt":"2015-03-17T09:37:29","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/?p=587"},"modified":"2015-04-21T10:52:03","modified_gmt":"2015-04-21T09:52:03","slug":"20th-february-2015-life-in-the-frozen-empire","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/2015\/03\/17\/20th-february-2015-life-in-the-frozen-empire\/","title":{"rendered":"20th February 2015 \u2013 Life in the Frozen Empire, by Anthony Crook"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>What a fantastic week I\u2019ve had! Antarctica is just like you see in the David Attenborough documentaries but 88,000 times more glorious!\u00a0\u00a0 <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/2.-Me-on-Seal-watch.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/2.-Me-on-Seal-watch.jpg\" alt=\"2. Me on Seal watch\" width=\"584\" height=\"438\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Diet switch experiment progress<\/p>\n<p>The diet switch experiment is going smoothly, with both the clams and the starfish feeding on their new diets. I feel the starfish are being rather spoilt on their new diet of \u201cPrinces tinned ham\u201d; they seem to be enjoying it! Since the last blog I have completed both the \u2018day 0\u2019 and \u2018day 5\u2019 dissections. The clam, <i>Laternula elliptica<\/i>, dissection is relatively simple, although they do tend to squirt you with water from their! I remove their gills and mantle tissue and determine their sex by microscopic inspection of their gonads. The starfish, <i>Odontaster validus<\/i>, are slightly more difficult, especially as I am removing their tiny delicate tube feet, which they retract into a (ambulacral) groove and are protected by a row of spines. I don\u2019t remember such difficulty when carrying out <i>Asterias rubens<\/i> dissections back in first year. These hardy Antarctic starfish seem to me to be more robust than there northern relatives in general! I\u2019ll have to remember this when getting into \u2018northerner\u2019 vs \u2018southerner\u2019 debates!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/1.-Laternula-dissection-mantle-and-gills-removed.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/1.-Laternula-dissection-mantle-and-gills-removed-300x225.jpg\" alt=\"1. Laternula dissection, mantle and gills removed\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>Daily routine<\/p>\n<p>My daily routine involves getting up at 7.30, breakfast at 8.00, followed by the boat meeting at 8.30, during which all the days dives and boat activity are discussed. There are about 12 designated dive sites in the surrounding area and each day the scientists, dive officer and boatman discuss where they need to survey and collect samples. I am not diving during my time here, but boat meetings are when I can sign myself up to either help out on the boats with CTD monitoring or volunteer for \u201cseal watch\u2019. \u2018Seal watch\u2019 is a 30 minute lookout for leopard seals (or Orcas!) prior to any diving activity. I personally am still yet to see either of these top Antarctic predators, but a pod of 12 Orca were seen in the bay the other day so fingers crossed! Other whales that frequent this area of the Peninsula include Sei, Minke and Humpback whales, but apparently it has been a particularly bad year for these sightings. The rest of my day involves tending to every need of my beloved starfish and clams. When I am not pampering them I get involved with other research in the lab, so far this has included sediment sorting, DNA extractions and thermo-tolerance experiments of various benthic species.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/3.-Seal-fie.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/3.-Seal-fie.jpg\" alt=\"3. Seal-fie\" width=\"584\" height=\"778\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>In my free time, one of my favourite things to do is walk around \u2018the Point\u2019, about a 45 minute walk around the headland of the island which takes you away from all the hustle and bustle of the base. On a calm afternoon, all you can hear is the odd Elephant seal sneeze (or snore), Adelie penguin squawk and the occasional bone-chilling crunch of icebergs colliding. The wildlife is incredible, with Weddell and Crabeater seals often hauled out snoozing on the ice. South polar skuas dive-bomb you if you approach their nests too closely. A few Antarctic fur seals have started to arrive too; they like the Elephant seals are adolescents who have come here to moult before moving north for winter. They always seem to be angry, as they roar and growl at me as I walk past, but they are getting more comfortable with my presence recently.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/4.-On-the-way-to-a-dive-site.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/4.-On-the-way-to-a-dive-site.jpg\" alt=\"4. On the way to a dive site\" width=\"584\" height=\"438\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The icebergs that surround the headland are so beautiful. They contain so many different shades of blue and when the sunlight catches them in a certain way they appear to glow (see photo for evidence)! I\u2019ve been here only a week and I must have taken around 200 photos of these colossal ice goliaths, and even the best photos don\u2019t do them justice!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/5.Evidence-of-glowing-iceberg.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/5.Evidence-of-glowing-iceberg.jpg\" alt=\"5.Evidence of glowing iceberg\" width=\"584\" height=\"438\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>The Antarctic people<\/p>\n<p>The diverse range of people down here is amazing; every one of the 60 or so people down here has a purpose to keep the station functioning. Most of them have been here for the last 6 months, some for the last 12 months. There are electricians, mechanics, plumbers, pilots, a carpenter, a boatman, two doctors, and most importantly for the moral of the station: two excellent chefs (fresh bread is baked on station)! Then of course there are the scientists, or \u2018beakers\u2019 as we are referred to, and all the field assistants! A strong sense of community exists between all Rothera\u2019s inhabitants, and almost everyone down here has beards (apart from the women obviously). I am trying to join this trend, but my ginger whiskers and neck fluff cannot currently be classed as a beard! I\u2019ll keep you updated none the less with beard growth progress!<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/6.-Me-on-Gash-duty.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/files\/2015\/03\/6.-Me-on-Gash-duty.jpg\" alt=\"6. Me on Gash duty\" width=\"584\" height=\"778\" \/><\/a><\/p>\n<p>BAS traditions<\/p>\n<p>There are a number of BAS traditions that seem to have stemmed from Naval roots. Everyday one person gets put on \u2018Gash\u2019; this is basically cleaning duty and also involves helping the chefs with cooking. The person who is on \u2018Gash\u2019 then gets the privilege to choose the film that gets played on the projector, last night\u2019s film was Disney\u2019s \u2018Frozen\u2019 ironically, and yes the scientists did sing along!<\/p>\n<p>Then every Friday at 5pm is \u2018Scrub-out\u2019, where everyone gets given a task and the whole base is given a big clean up! Every Saturday a formal evening meal takes place, often with a theme. Last Saturday was \u2018folk night\u2019 and we had live music from the various bands that get put together during the long dark months of winter.<\/p>\n<p>I\u2019ll give you another update in a week or so (providing the internet still works!).<\/p>\n<p>Ant(arctica) Crook<\/p>\n<p>Twitter: @AtCrooky<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>What a fantastic week I\u2019ve had! Antarctica is just like you see in the David Attenborough documentaries but 88,000 times more glorious!\u00a0\u00a0 Diet switch experiment progress The diet switch experiment is going smoothly, with both the clams and the starfish &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/2015\/03\/17\/20th-february-2015-life-in-the-frozen-empire\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":4944,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[19],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-587","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-a-journey-south-by-anthony-crook"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/587","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/4944"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=587"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/587\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":607,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/587\/revisions\/607"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=587"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=587"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/marinescience\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=587"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}