{"id":235,"date":"2022-02-06T17:25:49","date_gmt":"2022-02-06T17:25:49","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/?p=235"},"modified":"2022-02-08T13:35:23","modified_gmt":"2022-02-08T13:35:23","slug":"international-day-of-women-and-girls-in-science","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/2022\/02\/06\/international-day-of-women-and-girls-in-science\/","title":{"rendered":"International Day of Women and Girls in Science"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>To achieve full and equal access to and participation in science for women and girls, and further achieve gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls, the <a href=\"https:\/\/www.un.org\/en\/observances\/women-and-girls-in-science-day\">United Nations General Assembly declared 11 February as the International Day of Women and Girls in Science.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In celebration of International Day of Women and Girls in Science 11th February 2022, we asked PHSI colleagues <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncl.ac.uk\/medical-sciences\/people\/profile\/rycaquino.html\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.ncl.ac.uk\/medical-sciences\/people\/profile\/rycaquino.html\">Dr Ryc Aquino<\/a><\/strong>, <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncl.ac.uk\/dental\/people\/profile\/paulawaterhouse.html\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.ncl.ac.uk\/dental\/people\/profile\/paulawaterhouse.html\">Dr Paula Waterhouse<\/a><\/strong> and <strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncl.ac.uk\/medical-sciences\/people\/profile\/suzannemoffatt.html\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/www.ncl.ac.uk\/medical-sciences\/people\/profile\/suzannemoffatt.html\">Prof Suzanne Moffat<\/a> <\/strong>to answer some questions about their careers in science;  memorable moments, role models and much more.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Dr Ryc Aquino<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Research Fellow<\/strong> <strong>in Prevention, Early Intervention &amp; Behaviour Change<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/Ryc-grad.jpeg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-224\" width=\"338\" height=\"451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/Ryc-grad.jpeg 675w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/Ryc-grad-225x300.jpeg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 338px) 100vw, 338px\" \/><figcaption>Dr Ryc Aquino (centre) PhD graduation with Dr Ellinor Olander (left) Professor Ros Bryar (right)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How long have you been working in science\/ research?\u202f\u202f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019ve been in research for around nine years, which started during my MSc in Clinical and Health Psychology (Manchester). I was a volunteer research assistant for one of my lecturers, where we used existing datasets to explore the impact of insomnia on cognitive function, and undertook an evidence synthesis on <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.smrv.2015.02.003\" target=\"_blank\">the content of cognitive behavioural therapy for insomnia (CBT-I) interventions that have been tested in clinical trials<\/a>. I did this alongside my dissertation, which explored <a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/doi.org\/10.1016\/j.midw.2014.11.006\" target=\"_blank\">midwives\u2019 experiences of caring for Black, Asian and Minority Ethnic women during pregnancy.<\/a> While these topics seem dissimilar, all were about understanding people\u2019s health, and the healthcare\/treatments that they receive.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I progressed to a PhD in Health Psychology (City, University of London), focusing on <a href=\"https:\/\/openaccess.city.ac.uk\/id\/eprint\/20330\/1\/Aquino,%20Maria_Redacted.pdf\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">midwives\u2019 and health visitors\u2019 collaborative relationships when providing maternity care<\/a>. Alongside, I held several part-time research assistant roles, harnessing the skills I gained. A week after I submitted my PhD thesis, I started my first postdoc at the Primary Care Unit (Cambridge). I evaluated a de-funded primary care-based clinical drug trial and led a process evaluation of a primary care-based cluster . Alongside, I was awarded a <a href=\"https:\/\/www.spcr.nihr.ac.uk\/news\/blog\/a-week-of-interdisciplinary-knowledge-and-expertise-exchange-the-2018-2019-tutor-phc-experience\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">yearlong fellowship in primary care research<\/a> (TUTOR-PHC, NIHR SPCR).&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In April 2020, I joined the NIHR Applied Research Collaboration North East and North Cumbria as one of two fellows in Prevention, Early Intervention and Behaviour Change. I continue to be a Visiting Researcher in Cambridge.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What\u202fis the best thing about your\u202fresearch career, and\u202fthe\u202fmain challenges?<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Personally, the best thing about a career in science\/applied research is being able to contribute to generating knowledge that supports the improvement of healthcare services for everyone. Before Covid, I also really enjoyed travelling to meet and build relationships with the people we worked with \u2013 patients, service users, policymakers \u2013 which always left me inspired and reenergised.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>In my opinion, one of the main challenges is the precarity of pursuing a research career pathway, which is a high-pressure, competitive environment as you need to demonstrate high levels of productivity consistently, to ensure you continue to be \u2018employable\u2019 from one contract to the next.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What five words sum up your typical day?\u202f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Every day brings different challenges!&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Do you have a female role model\u202fthat has influenced your decision to work in science?\u202f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019m fortunate to have been mentored by brilliant women throughout my career. Specifically, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.research.manchester.ac.uk\/portal\/debbie.smith-2.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dr Debbie Smith<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.research.manchester.ac.uk\/portal\/dawn.edge.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Professor Dawn Edge<\/a>, my MSc supervisors who supported me in developing my own research ideas, and showed me that it is possible to pursue a career in science\/research. Also, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.city.ac.uk\/about\/people\/academics\/ros-bryar\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Professor Ros Bryar<\/a> and <a href=\"https:\/\/www.city.ac.uk\/about\/people\/academics\/ellinor-olander\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dr Ellinor Olander<\/a>, my PhD supervisors, who pushed me to go beyond my comfort zone, to think critically and creatively, and to believe in myself.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I\u2019ve also recently come to discover the inspiring stories of two female scientists. First, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.rfi.ac.uk\/about\/rosalind-franklin\/\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dr Rosalind Franklin<\/a>, who was a Cambridge-trained chemist, and played a crucial (but less-recognised) role in the discovery of the structure of the DNA through X-ray crystallography. Second, <a href=\"https:\/\/www.independent.co.uk\/news\/world\/americas\/fe-del-mundo-google-doodle-age-cause-of-death-who-harvard-invention-incubator-female-a8654266.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Dr Fe del Mundo<\/a>, a renowned paediatrician in my home country, the Philippines, who was known for founding the first paediatric hospital in the country, as well as inventing an incubator made of bamboo, used in rural communities without electricity. A bit of personal trivia is that Dr del Mundo was my paediatrician when I was little! Both women were trailblazers, courageously navigating the challenges of a male-dominated industry. It is from them that I draw courage to continue my work and to support other women and underrepresented people in pursuing science\/research careers.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Dr Paula Jane Waterhouse<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\"><figure class=\"alignright size-full is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/paula.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-225\" width=\"269\" height=\"359\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/paula.jpg 480w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/paula-225x300.jpg 225w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 269px) 100vw, 269px\" \/><figcaption>Dr Paula Waterhouse<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Clinical Senior Lecturer and Honorary Consultant in Paediatric Dentistry<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How long have you been working in science\/ research?\u202f\u202f&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I graduated as a dentist in 1990 and embarked on early clinical postgrad training, rotating through different specialties.\u202fIn 1991, I was appointed to a junior lecturer post at Newcastle University (School of Dental Sciences). Between 1991 and 1993 I worked towards passing primary and second parts of my Fellowship in Dental Surgery at the Royal College of Surgeons Edinburgh alongside treating patients and teaching students. I was awarded the Dean\u2019s Medal for highest marks in the examination.\u202fOnce FDS RCS was under my belt, I started to think about Higher Specialist Training and a PhD.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>&nbsp;In 1994, I got married, started my clinical and laboratory based part time, staff PhD, alongside part time clinical training and also teaching undergraduate dental students. My PhD was funded by the British Dental Association\u2019s Shirley Glasstone-Hughes Memorial Prize. Serving so many \u2018masters\u2019 was challenging!&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>By October 2000 my first child was one year-old, I had successfully defended my PhD and also became eligible for NHS consultant posts in my own specialty. It took me a further seven years to be promoted to Clinical Senior Lecturer and finally take an Honorary Consultant post and by then I was also a Fellow of the Higher Education Academy (now Advance HE). My research interests, even though I am T and S contractually, include clinically relevant topics (such as dental trauma, enamel erosion and dental pulp), as a clinician I feel strongly that my research should eventually help patients! I was The School\u2019s Research Student Advisor for 7 years.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Over the last 10 years I have become involved in education research including curriculum design, outreach placement, reflection, feedback, virtual learning and latterly decolonising the dental curriculum.&nbsp; I remain a Clinical Senior Lecturer, last year I received my 30 years long service award from the University and in 2020 I was awarded \u2018Outstanding Contribution to Teaching, FMS\u2019 at The Education Awards.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What five words sum up your typical day?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Varied, worthwhile, challenging, collaborating, mentoring&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What is the funniest or most memorable thing that has happened to you while working in science?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Typing-up my PhD thesis one-handed whilst breastfeeding my firstborn\u202f&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Who\u202f(or what) has motivated you throughout your research career?<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>My child patients, my students and their child patients; children in need of dental treatment deserve evidence-based dental care and my students deserve research-led teaching. My Mum knows how hard I worked to get a place at Dental School; she remains a huge support to this day. \u202f&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Prof Suzanne Moffatt<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Professor of Social Gerontology&nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image is-style-rounded\"><figure class=\"alignleft size-large is-resized\"><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/IMG_5754-cropped-facing-smile1-edited-scaled.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-227\" width=\"330\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/IMG_5754-cropped-facing-smile1-edited-scaled.jpg 2045w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/IMG_5754-cropped-facing-smile1-edited-240x300.jpg 240w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/IMG_5754-cropped-facing-smile1-edited-818x1024.jpg 818w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/IMG_5754-cropped-facing-smile1-edited-768x961.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/IMG_5754-cropped-facing-smile1-edited-1227x1536.jpg 1227w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/IMG_5754-cropped-facing-smile1-edited-1636x2048.jpg 1636w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/IMG_5754-cropped-facing-smile1-edited-1200x1502.jpg 1200w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/files\/2022\/02\/IMG_5754-cropped-facing-smile1-edited-1980x2479.jpg 1980w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 2045px) 100vw, 2045px\" \/><figcaption>Dr Suzanne Moffat<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How did you\u202fget into science\/research?\u202f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I was a practicing NHS clinician (speech &amp; language therapist) and saw the need for more research-based practice. This led me to undertaking a PhD and then I decided that I wanted to undertake a career in research.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>How long have you been working in science\/ research?&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>I started my post doc career in Feb 1990.&nbsp; I then worked as a fixed term contract research associate until 2008. Following this, was made a lecturer, then senior lecturer, reader and eventually in 2020, Professor.&nbsp; My career has been broadly as a social scientist in applied health research, but latterly specialised in ageing studies (social gerontology).&nbsp; In addition to research, I have always undertaken (and loved) teaching.&nbsp; I was Degree Programme director of the Masters in Public Health for 5-6 years, and since moving onto a permanent contract, I have supervised numerous PhD student.&nbsp; Being able to combine research and teaching has helped me throughout my career and I have learned tons of things from my students over the years.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What is it about your\u202fresearch\u202fcareer\u202fthat gets you out of bed in the morning?<\/strong><strong>\u202f&nbsp;<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Never quite knowing what the day ahead will bring and working with colleagues who are generous, interesting, care about making a difference and like to get the (research) job done.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Who\u202f(or what) has motivated you throughout your research career?\u202f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Undertaking research in public health\/medical sociology\/social gerontology involves a focus on inequality and social justice.&nbsp; The motivation to identify and tackle inequalities is important, but equally important is to undertake research that can have an impact.&nbsp; So, I have always looked for opportunities to engage with groups\/individuals outside of academia who can \u2018translate\u2019 findings in ways that make them accessible to individuals beyond the academy, such as the media, the voluntary and community sector and creative practitioners.&nbsp; I have learned a great deal from doing so.&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What advice would you give a younger version of yourself?<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Education is a lifelong process \u2013 if you feel like you want to undertake more studying yourself, it\u2019s likely that you will find it incredibly rewarding. I did a Masters 11 years after completing my PhD and it was one of the best things I did in my post-doc career and opened up other ways of seeing the world and avenues of work. And \u2026 take coffee breaks, lunch breaks and have drinks after work with your colleagues.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>What are the biggest challenges you have faced and how have you overcome them?<\/strong><strong>\u202f<\/strong>&nbsp;<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>At a personal level, working for 18 years on short term\/fixed term contracts was difficult and unsettling at times.&nbsp; I have to say, that at the end of my career, I find it very depressing that this trend has increased rather than decreased.&nbsp; In my view, the opportunities for contract researchers to obtain permanent positions, despite doing all the \u2018right\u2019 things, is harder than it was when I was in the same position.&nbsp; Honestly, the way I dealt with this issue was to work part time, but overwork and achieve probably more than would be expected within my contracted working hours.&nbsp; This is not something I would recommend to anyone else as a strategy, but I think it is something that the insecure working culture encourages, and indeed relies upon.&nbsp;&nbsp;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>To achieve full and equal access to and participation in science for women and girls, and further achieve gender equality and the empowerment of women and girls, the United Nations General Assembly declared 11 February as the International Day of Women and Girls in Science. In celebration of International Day of Women and Girls in [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":8210,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[27],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-235","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-international-day-of-women-and-girls-in-science"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/8210"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=235"}],"version-history":[{"count":12,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":265,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/235\/revisions\/265"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=235"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=235"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/phsi-edi\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=235"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}