{"id":766,"date":"2018-12-09T10:58:22","date_gmt":"2018-12-09T10:58:22","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/?p=766"},"modified":"2018-12-23T10:27:35","modified_gmt":"2018-12-23T10:27:35","slug":"from-cinnamon-sniffers-milking-maids-the-holiday-season-in-the-lab","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/from-cinnamon-sniffers-milking-maids-the-holiday-season-in-the-lab\/","title":{"rendered":"From cinnamon sniffers &amp; milking maids \u2013 the holiday season in the lab"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><em>by Leonie\u00a0Schittenhelm<\/em><\/p>\n<p>Ah, it\u2019s that wonderful time of the year. Christmas songs on every radio station, the socially acceptable amount of cookies you\u2019re allowed to eat reaches new highs and despite gift madness, it\u2019s nice to look forward to spending some time with those nearest and dearest to us. But scientists wouldn\u2019t be scientists if they couldn\u2019t make even the jolliest of all times relevant to their research. With no further ado, a special Christmas collection of published papers you can bring up over Christmas lunch with your grandma when she asks you what it exactly is that you\u2019re doing \u2013 you\u2019re welcome.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_770\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-770\" style=\"width: 584px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-770\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cinnamon-1971496_1920-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cinnamon-1971496_1920-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cinnamon-1971496_1920-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cinnamon-1971496_1920-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cinnamon-1971496_1920-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cinnamon-1971496_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-770\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">freely available on https:\/\/pixabay.com\/en\/cinnamon-aroma-spices-condiments-1971496\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Take a sniff \u2013 the smell of nutmeg, clove and \u2013 is that cinnamon? \u2013 wafts through the house and you just know it\u2019s Christmas. Researchers actually found out that not only do people associate the smell of cinnamon with Christmas, they also tend to <a href=\"https:\/\/www.sciencedirect.com\/science\/article\/pii\/S0195666309005479\">enjoy smelling it a lot more<\/a> when the cold season comes around. I mean, who wants a gingerbread latte in late July, right?<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_769\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-769\" style=\"width: 584px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-769\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cow-3383624_1920-1024x671.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cow-3383624_1920-1024x671.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cow-3383624_1920-300x197.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cow-3383624_1920-768x504.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cow-3383624_1920-458x300.jpg 458w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/cow-3383624_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-769\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">image freely available https:\/\/pixabay.com\/en\/cow-beef-snout-hoofed-animals-3383624\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><em>\u201cOn the 12th day of Christmas my true love gave to me \u2013\u201c<\/em> \u2013 we\u2019ve probably all head this song and despite frequent difficulties in remembering the correct order it is a well-loved classic Christmas carol. But Diane M. Dean took a rather unsentimental but even more humorous look when she published her paper <a href=\"https:\/\/www.emeraldinsight.com\/doi\/full\/10.1108\/09513570710779045\">\u2018Cost analysis: the acquisition of the items listed in a popular song\u2019<\/a> in 2007, where she meticulously estimates the total price for the gifts mentioned in the carol. An example here: To give your true love 8 maids a-milking you need 8 milk maids paid at current minimum wage, 8 cows of course and also 8 buckets (a bargain at $5\/bucket) and 8 milking stools, coming to the whopping cost of $2,166.56 for only one of the items on your beloved\u2019s Christmas wish list. While she notices a slight increase in cost between the 2005 and 2006, she also advises:<em> \u201cAll errors and omissions will be cheerfully admitted to. This study should not be taken seriously. If you find yourself tempted to quote this study as a definitive authority at your next Christmas Party, please administer yourself more alcohol.\u201d.<\/em><\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_768\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-768\" style=\"width: 584px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-768\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/celebration-315079_1280-1024x682.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/celebration-315079_1280-1024x682.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/celebration-315079_1280-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/celebration-315079_1280-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/celebration-315079_1280-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/celebration-315079_1280.jpg 1280w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-768\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">image freely available https:\/\/pixabay.com\/en\/celebration-christmas-cuisine-315079\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>Let\u2019s be real \u2013 most days around Christmas will be spent in some sort of food coma. In the paper <a href=\"https:\/\/www.bmj.com\/content\/291\/6511\/1764.short\">\u2018The Christmas Feast\u2019,<\/a> scientists measured weight and blood glucose levels before and after Christmas and found that all 35 study participants gained weight over the holiday period, with scientists estimating that an excess of around 6000 calories were ingested. But fear not, rather than admonishing people for indulging over the days around Christmas, the researchers realistically stated \u2018This study is not likely to affect any future Christmas.\u2019. Phew, glad we got away with this one\u2026<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_767\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-767\" style=\"width: 584px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-large wp-image-767\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/christmas-791110_1920-1024x683.jpg\" alt=\"\" width=\"584\" height=\"390\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/christmas-791110_1920-1024x683.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/christmas-791110_1920-300x200.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/christmas-791110_1920-768x512.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/christmas-791110_1920-450x300.jpg 450w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/files\/2018\/12\/christmas-791110_1920.jpg 1920w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 584px) 100vw, 584px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-767\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">image freely available https:\/\/pixabay.com\/en\/christmas-xmas-table-setting-love-791110\/<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>And to end this article on a more whimsical note, research published in the Journal of Happiness Studies, titled <a href=\"https:\/\/link.springer.com\/article\/10.1023\/a:1021516410457\">\u2018What makes for a merry Christmas?\u2019<\/a> actually found what we suspected all along: rather than chasing expensive gifts or being stressed about drying out the Turkey, people are happiest on Christmas if they spend quality time with their loved ones. So wherever you are this festive period, I hope you are surrounded by people you love when you tuck into that Tofurkey \u2013 environmentally friendly consumption being another predictor for a cheerful holiday season.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>by Leonie\u00a0Schittenhelm Ah, it\u2019s that wonderful time of the year. Christmas songs on every radio station, the socially acceptable amount of cookies you\u2019re allowed to eat reaches new highs and despite gift madness, it\u2019s nice to look forward to spending some time with those nearest and dearest to us. But scientists wouldn\u2019t be scientists if [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1372,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[5],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-766","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-leonie"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/766","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1372"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=766"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/766\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":772,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/766\/revisions\/772"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=766"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=766"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/react\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=766"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}