{"id":2695,"date":"2020-07-28T12:11:32","date_gmt":"2020-07-28T12:11:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/?p=2695"},"modified":"2025-12-17T15:25:33","modified_gmt":"2025-12-17T15:25:33","slug":"when-early-grey-lost-his-head-july-2020","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/2020\/07\/28\/when-early-grey-lost-his-head-july-2020\/","title":{"rendered":"Grey&#8217;s Monument struck by lightning &#8211; July 2020"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter is-resized\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2020\/07\/grey-2.jpg\" alt=\"Illustration of Grey Column, Newcastle, 19th Century\" class=\"wp-image-2696\" width=\"362\" height=\"454\" \/><figcaption>Illustration of <em><a href=\"https:\/\/collectionscaptured.ncl.ac.uk\/digital\/collection\/p21051coll17\/id\/29\/rec\/3\">Grey Column, Newcastle<\/a><\/em>, 19th Century (ILL\/11\/218, Local Illustrations)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>The recent Black Lives Matter protests in UK cities and across the world, have drawn attention to statues which \u2018commemorate\u2019 individuals who are thought to have profited from the slave trade. Newcastle\u2019s major statue is Grey&#8217;s Monument. This is a Grade I listed&nbsp;monument to&nbsp;Charles Grey, 2nd Earl Grey&nbsp;who was prime minister during the passing of the&nbsp;<a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Reform_Act_1832\" target=\"_blank\">Great Reform Act<\/a>&nbsp;of 1832, which set in motion the abolition of the slave trade.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The monument was built in 1838 and consists of a statue of Grey on top of a 135-foot (41 meters) high Roman Doric column. It was designed by local architects&nbsp;John and Benjamin Green, and the statue of Grey was created by the sculptor&nbsp;Edward Hodges Baily&nbsp;(the creator of&nbsp;Nelson&#8217;s statue&nbsp;in Trafalgar Square). It was paid for by public subscription.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>After over a century of marking the top of Grey Street, the monument was hit by a bolt of lightning on 25 July 1941, which dislodged the head of Earl Grey from his body.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>The Newcastle&nbsp;Chronicle reported the dramatic incident:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>\u201cThe stone head of Earl Grey, 133 feet above the ground at the junction of Grainger, Grey and Blackett Street, crashed to the tram lines without causing any personal injuries, and was badly damaged.<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<blockquote class=\"wp-block-quote is-layout-flow wp-block-quote-is-layout-flow\"><p><em>\u201cIt was impossible to state whether the original head could be restored.\u201d<\/em><\/p><\/blockquote>\n\n\n\n<p>The bits of head were&nbsp;gathered up and were reputedly placed in a nearby shop window, with the slogan \u201cEarl Grey\u2019s losing his head over our prices\u201d. The statue was headless until 1947, when local sculptor Roger Hedley (the son of painter Ralph Hedley) created a new head based on the preserved fragments of the original.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"729\" height=\"543\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2020\/07\/grey-1.jpg\" alt=\"Illustration of Grainger Street,  depicting Grey's Monument and buildings\" class=\"wp-image-2697\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2020\/07\/grey-1.jpg 729w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2020\/07\/grey-1-300x223.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2020\/07\/grey-1-403x300.jpg 403w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 729px) 100vw, 729px\" \/><figcaption>Illustration of <em><a href=\"https:\/\/collectionscaptured.ncl.ac.uk\/digital\/collection\/p21051coll17\/id\/5\/rec\/4\">Grainger Street<\/a><\/em>,  depicting Grey&#8217;s Monument and buildings (ILL\/11\/261, Local Illustrations)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Our <\/strong><a href=\"https:\/\/www.ncl.ac.uk\/library\/special-collections\/browse\/collection_details\/?id=76\"><strong>Local Illustrations<\/strong><\/a><strong> contains many representations of Grey\u2019s Monument standing tall during the 19<\/strong><sup><strong>th<\/strong><\/sup><strong>&nbsp;Century. &nbsp;<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The recent Black Lives Matter protests in UK cities and across the world, have drawn attention to statues which \u2018commemorate\u2019 individuals who are thought to have profited from the slave trade. Newcastle\u2019s major statue is Grey&#8217;s Monument. This is a &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/2020\/07\/28\/when-early-grey-lost-his-head-july-2020\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5894,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[852,24],"tags":[688,416,329,330,687],"class_list":["post-2695","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-special-for-everyone","category-treasure-of-the-month","tag-abolition-of-slave-trade","tag-architecture","tag-grainger-street","tag-greys-monument","tag-statues"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2695","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5894"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=2695"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2695\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":2699,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/2695\/revisions\/2699"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=2695"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=2695"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=2695"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}