{"id":3662,"date":"2022-12-05T00:00:00","date_gmt":"2022-12-05T00:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/?p=3662"},"modified":"2022-11-30T12:36:06","modified_gmt":"2022-11-30T12:36:06","slug":"swans-lightbulb-christmascountdown-door-no-5","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/2022\/12\/05\/swans-lightbulb-christmascountdown-door-no-5\/","title":{"rendered":"Swan&#8217;s Lightbulb #ChristmasCountdown Door no. 5"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-large\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/5b2bbc4a9aa5d189741274.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"1024\" height=\"1024\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/5b2bbc4a9aa5d189741274-1024x1024.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3665\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/5b2bbc4a9aa5d189741274-1024x1024.jpg 1024w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/5b2bbc4a9aa5d189741274-300x300.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/5b2bbc4a9aa5d189741274-150x150.jpg 150w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/5b2bbc4a9aa5d189741274-768x768.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/5b2bbc4a9aa5d189741274.jpg 1340w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1024px) 100vw, 1024px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><a rel=\"noreferrer noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/collectionscaptured.ncl.ac.uk\/digital\/collection\/p21051coll25\/id\/20\/rec\/1\" target=\"_blank\">Letter from Joseph Swan recollecting the first use of his incandescent lightbulbs at Cragside<\/a>&nbsp;(Manuscript Album, MSA\/2\/54)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n\n\n\n<p>This letter was written by Joseph Swan to Rothbury photographer John Worsnop on 9th November 1897, in which he describes the first use of his incandescent lightbulb in a private residence other than his own, at Lord Armstrong\u2019s house, Cragside. He writes, \u201c\u2026the effect was splendid and never to be forgotten\u201d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Sunderland-born physicist and chemist Sir Joseph Wilson Swan (1828-1914) is world-renowned for his invention of an early electric incandescent lightbulb, which became the very first to light public spaces and private residences. Swan conducted many of the experiments in perfecting this landmark technology at his home in Low Fell, Gateshead. He personally supervised the installation of lightbulbs at Cragside, the Northumberland residence of his friend, industrialist Lord William Armstrong, in December 1880. In this letter, he gives a vivid account of that momentous occasion.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Here is Swan and his pictured in their home at Warlingham, c. 1904<\/p>\n\n\n\n<div class=\"wp-block-image\"><figure class=\"aligncenter size-full is-resized\"><a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/default.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/default.jpg\" alt=\"\" class=\"wp-image-3666\" width=\"614\" height=\"432\" srcset=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/default.jpg 795w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/default-300x211.jpg 300w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/default-768x541.jpg 768w, https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/files\/2022\/11\/default-426x300.jpg 426w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 614px) 100vw, 614px\" \/><\/a><figcaption><br><a href=\"https:\/\/collectionscaptured.ncl.ac.uk\/digital\/collection\/p21051coll130\/id\/8\/rec\/4\" data-type=\"URL\" data-id=\"https:\/\/collectionscaptured.ncl.ac.uk\/digital\/collection\/p21051coll130\/id\/8\/rec\/4\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noreferrer noopener\">Photograph of Sir Joseph Swan and his wife in their home<\/a> (Joseph Swan Archive, SWAN\/02\/03)<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>This letter was written by Joseph Swan to Rothbury photographer John Worsnop on 9th November 1897, in which he describes the first use of his incandescent lightbulb in a private residence other than his own, at Lord Armstrong\u2019s house, Cragside. &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/2022\/12\/05\/swans-lightbulb-christmascountdown-door-no-5\/\">Continue reading <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":5894,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[186],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3662","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-christmas-countdown"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3662","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/5894"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3662"}],"version-history":[{"count":3,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3662\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3678,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3662\/revisions\/3678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3662"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3662"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/blogs.ncl.ac.uk\/speccoll\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3662"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}