Women in Engineering – part 2

Mosopefoluwa Oikeh, a postgraduate student studying an MSc in Environmental and Petroleum Geochemistry, writes about Women in Engineering.  Here’s part 1 of her blog celebrating International Women in Engineering Day:

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Deborah Enilo Ajakaiye, the first female professor in physics in Nigeria and the first black African to be named a fellow of the Geological Society of London encouraged me to progress my career further. Her passion for science and engineering is unwavering, as well as her focus on mentoring and collaborating with younger women at various level of education. Against all odds, her passion and doggedness proves to me that excellence in career as a woman is achievable.

I am passionate about science and engineering because of the practicality and applicability. I chose to study geology because of my desire to know about the environment and natural processes or forcing that create the earth’s resources and physical features. Then, my interest in sustainable environment practices was renewed due to environmental problems associated with harnessing natural resources. Currently, I am studying MSc Environmental and Petroleum Geochemistry and I am interested in sustainable environmental engineering and I hope to hope to know more about this subject area.

Challenges faced by women in science and engineering could range from gender discrimination in awarding research funding, marginalisation in salary compared with male colleagues, family commitments, lack of role models and the confidence gap between girls and boys (i.e. girls are often given an impression that science and engineering is difficult and not a feminine profession). In lieu of these challenges, there is need to intensify mentoring and funding opportunities solely for talented females be made available.

A woman is not a second class citizen, nor is she an alternative. She is as original as any other gender, even an extraordinary being. She is a man with a womb and the reason she is called womb-man (woman).  She is worth celebrating and respected, ‘Happy women in engineering day’.

#INWED17

Women in Engineering – part 1

Mosopefoluwa Oikeh, a postgraduate student studying an MSc in Environmental and Petroleum Geochemistry, writes about Women in Engineering.  Here’s part 1 of her blog celebrating International Women in Engineering Day:

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I began to show interest in engineering and science as a child after my elementary education. At elementary school, I was introduced to subjects related to engineering like introduction to technology and general science. I found this subjects more interesting and applicable, as there were practical sessions for some topics.

Careers in science and engineering are prestigious professions in Africa and if successful as a female, you become an icon even though the chances were slim.  However, as a child I wanted this prestige and this birth my interest in science and engineering. In addition, I had two science teachers while at college who spurred my interest in chemistry and physics because of the teachers’ creative teaching styles and practicality of the subjects.

My ambition is to be competent at providing engineered solution to issues that affect the environment. I aspire to research ways to harness carbon capture potentials of so called greenhouse sources e.g. landfill and oil polluted soils.

The decision to study geology and petroleum geology as first and second degrees respectively informed my choice of specialising in environmental science. This human activities and impact on the environment increased my awareness of our endangered earth. I believe It is not just enough to create problems in a bit to harness energy, it is safe and responsible to solve the environmental problems that arise in the process

Environmental engineering is one field I am also interested in and plans to gain professional qualifications in this area as well.

Currently, I am doing a postgraduate taught programme in environmental and petroleum geochemistry. This course addresses issues with pollution, assessing and quantifying pollutants, mapping pollution sources and its fate in the environment. I am happy the knowledge gained so far is helping so well in progressing my career

Newcastle University’s career service has been a very helpful medium. It organises career sessions involving talks from industries and professionals in my field. It also provides information about job and research opportunities which may not be opened to the general public. The library resources are wonderful, accessible and up to date.

My advice to young girls is to identify their passion, pursue it with vigour and strive to be the best at it. As a girl, you are not an alternative or option, but a necessity. This statement remains true in any chosen career- as long as you are competent in your chosen field. I hope to inspire young girls first by being a role model to influence those around me. Also, I aim to utilise opportunities I have to creatively teach science subjects to inspire the young ones.

#INWED17

 

MSc Environmental Engineering – the practical elements

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Coming from a geology background, prior to starting my masters I had never actually set foot in a “proper” laboratory. So there was definitely a steep learning curve when we started working in the labs for our modules. However throughout it all we were always helped and guided by very, very patient lecturers and PhD students. One of the greatest parts of lab work is that it breaks up the monotony of having to sit in lectures all day. It is nice to learn all about the theory in class but to actually conduct the experiment to see and prove that the theory works is always good fun and interesting.

The most recent activities we undertook in the lab were for a water supply and treatment module. We conducted experiments looking at the chemical coagulation of dirty River Tyne water, in order to decrease its colour and turbidity. Experiments to measure the effectiveness of chlorine and chloramines as disinfectants for water were also carried out. Although this may not sound like the most riveting of experiments, everything they look at is extremely relevant to real issues in industry. Water companies work hard to make sure the water that comes out of our taps is nice and clear and doesn’t taste or smell funky. Understanding coagulation and disinfection allows them to deliver that quality delicious water we all enjoy and take for granted, whilst also making the treatment process more efficient.

As the first term comes to an end I have had the opportunity to learn about all the different methods used to analyze water samples in the lab. But not everything has been lab work, for some practical components we were able to learn how to use advanced computer modelling software, in order to predict how air pollutants will act in an area under specific conditions.  Overall the practicals and lab work in the Environmental Engineering course are (usually) fun and extremely interesting.

Find out more about the modules.

Surveying and Mapping Science at Newcastle – Stage 1 Field Course – Part 1 of 2

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During the Easter holidays, the Stage 1 Surveying & Mapping Science and GIS students went on a field course to the Seathwaite Valley in the heart of the Lake District.  It was a challenging and rewarding eight days that brought together all of the theory acquired in lectures and practicals and applied it in a real world setting.  This series of blogs will share some of the highlights from the perspective of a surveying and mapping science student.

It’s the fourth day of the field course and it’s hard to believe we’re already at the halfway point!  I’m writing this blog from the Glaramara House, our hotel which is serving as our base for the duration of the fieldcourse.  We arrived at Glaramara on Thursday morning after a scenic two-and-a-half hour coach ride from Newcastle.  The setting is stunning: a pastoral valley of green fields; dry stone walls and streams; surrounded by craggy fells; waterfalls and oak forests.  Our mission for the field course is to create a detailed map of the valley, but first we need to lay the foundations by creating a control network.

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Practising setting up targets in front of the Glaramara House, our base for the field course.

Shortly after arriving at Glaramara, we donned our high-vis and waterproofs to undertake our first task: brushing up on the surveying skills we’d be using over the next eight days.  The valley is famous for being the wettest inhabited place in England, and it’s definitely living up to its reputation.  After a soggy afternoon of measuring angles and levelling, we dried off and enjoyed what would be the first of many delicious dinners.  A pint from the hotel’s bar was the perfect way to celebrate a successful first day.

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A pint was much appreciated after a long day in the field.

The next morning, we enjoyed a full English breakfast before beginning our next task: establishing the primary control stations throughout the valley.  We were divided into teams and taken by minibus to our assigned locations.  Using total stations, we spent the day measuring the angles and distances between points.  We would be using this data later to compute the coordinates of the stations.  The blustery weather was a challenge, especially looking back to the relatively easy practical’s we did at Town Moor back in Newcastle, but we persevered.

Yesterday’s assignment was to determine the height of points around the valley using spirit levelling.  Simple enough…or so we thought.  My team quickly realized that those lovely green fields were essentially giant mud pits and the stone walls an endless maze to navigate through, but it was a great feeling when we arrived at our last benchmark.  Another job finished and I’ve never been more grateful for a hot shower!

Today the GIS students have joined us and we’ll be going out in teams to create secondary control networks around the valley.  It looks like it’s going to be a beautiful day, better bring along the sun cream!

Earth Science at Newcastle – Stage 2 Field Trip

26th March 2017 was when the stage 2 Earth Science students went to the Isle of Arran on a field mapping field trip. We set off early on the Saturday morning getting on the coach to the ferry across to Arran and the views were amazing (see photo 1).

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1: Amazing views from the ferry.

We then had a short drive to the field centre which was in the north of the island (see photo 2).

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2: Lovely views from the field centre.

After settling into our rooms and having a tour of the facilities, we went to Hutton’s Unconformity as this is a famous geological landmark of the place we were staying in.

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3: Students having a closer look at Hutton’s Unconformity

The next day was where the lecturers took us to see all of the main types of rock that we would be seeing during the next week. This was useful as there is a big difference between looking at a hand sample in a lab to looking at an in situ outcrop. That evening we had a classroom session to go through our plans for the week and work out our strategy for creating the geological map. We were in groups of three and had a 5km2 area of land to map.

The next morning we got dropped at the location that we had chosen, the weather was great, so we were in for a good day. My group decided to map the south of the area first and to complete our graphic log so that we didn’t have to worry about it later in the week. We started off on the beach to map the boundary between one formation and the volcanic formation which we had seen the previous day. The beach was a good idea to start with as the geology often outcrops in large areas on the beach. We found lots of what we thought might be crossbedding but we took photos to show our lecturer in the evening (see photo 4).

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4: Crossbedding on South Corrie beach with pencil for scale.

The next day we chose to map the river in the north of the site because in a similar way to on the beach, there are many outcrops (see photo 5). We started at one end of the river and walked along it towards the coast noting when we saw a change in appearance of rock, and taking dip and strike measurements frequently as we went.

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5: A small section of the North Sannox river.

In the evening we transferred all of our observations onto our maps and made plans for where we wanted to map the next day.

This field trip really helped us to put what we had learned in lectures into practice in terms of rock identification and making links between the geology and environment. It also gave us skills and ideas for our individual project in Stage 3.

Engineers Without Borders

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Jonas Lejarre, a third year BEng Civil Engineering student, writes about EWB, Engineers Without Borders, a charity that focuses on international development.

“Engineers Without Borders UK inspires and supports people to respond to global challenges using science, technology and engineering”.

We are a student-led branch at Newcastle and are part of a wider national EWB-UK and international network that regroup thousands of members, students and professional alike.

What do we do in our branch at Newcastle University? 

Activities are varied and you can always find yourselves interested in one of them. EWB-Newcastle host talks on sustainable cities as well as inviting local charities to tell us more about what they do. Local charities are a great chance for everyone to learn more about their work abroad but it also offers the chance to learn about exciting opportunities with them. If you like talks but also want your voice heard, as part of the global EWB network we go to other universities to participate in debate generally around international development or sustainability. You can also get involved with Outreach, a program aimed at promoting STEM (Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics) to school children. EWB works with the STEM program and local schools by providing activities and small projects, such as building a small wind turbine to demonstrate our need for clean and sustainable source of energy.

Although, only started in the beginning of 2016 EWB-Newcastle is now paired with TONIBUNG, a non-governmental organisation in Malaysia through a Member Led Partnership. An MLP provides students the opportunity to take part in development projects, while working closely with organisations local to the people that are being helped. One project has involved a problem that we have been given to design and develop a piece of equipment that regulates the electrical power generated and delivered to remove communities. It needs to be reliable and yet simple enough so that it can be maintained by village technicians, as our role is to make sure those communities do not rely on us on for its maintenance. Once designed, the solutions will be implemented by some of our members over the summer holidays in Malaysia.

A development project through EWB-Newcastle.

A development project through EWB-Newcastle.

Let’s not forget, this is a student society and as such we have plenty social activity. From going Ice skating, bowling or to just grab a bite at the comedy club. It is also a good chance to meet people outside your course but also for networking as we work with the local professional EWB network here in Newcastle.

BEng Civil Engineering at Newcastle University

Video about Civil Engineering at Newcastle University

EWB Newcastle University