Preserving Byker’s Vibrant Past with Oral History

The Byker Estate in Newcastle is internationally famed for its pioneering approach to urban regeneration through community participation and innovative architecture. Ralph Erskine significantly transformed the landscape of Byker and gained notoriety for his leading role, inspiring architects and historians alike. At the forefront of ensuring Byker’s human narrative remains as celebrated as its architectural accomplishments is the work of Silvie Fisch, an Associate Researcher at Newcastle University’s Oral History Collective and Director of Northern Cultural Projects.

Photo: Tyne and Wear Building Preservation Trust, Raby Way Photograph

The Unsung Heroes of the Byker Study Group

While Ralph Erskine has been credited as the instigator of the Byker Estate’s ‘bottom-up’ and participatory approach to redevelopment, Silvie draws attention to influential grassroot efforts that preceded its success. The largely unrecognised efforts of the Byker Study Group of the 1960s were crucial, as they lobbied for the rights of residents to remain in Byker and shaped the socially inclusive redevelopment.

Silvie and Dr Sally Watson, ESRC Postdoctural Fellow in the School of Architecture, Planning and Landscape, have been invited by the Farrell Centre to co-produce the Fight for Byker and Other Stories (6 February – 1 June 2025) exhibition. This installation explores the lesser-known history of the Byker Estate, incorporating photographs, artefacts, and oral histories from contemporary witnesses. The focus is on the ‘pre-development’ period that laid the foundation for its success. Visitors are invited to contribute by bringing old photographs, negatives or slides that can be added to a memory wall.

The Fight for Byker and Other Stories is a free exhibition in The Sir Terry Farrell Building. More information can be found below:

Byker Through Creative Lenses

Silvie also examines how Byker has been represented across different media over the past 50 years. At Byker in Focus (6 February 2025), she will join photographer Sirkka-Liisa Konttinen, to deliver a talk on how artists, filmmakers, and architects have documented Byker’s distinctive urban culture.

Silvie poses critical questions about its representation: How do external portrayals compare to residents’ lived experiences? Can the “real” Byker ever be fully captured, or is it a dynamic narrative shaped by those who call it home?

Byker in Focus is a free talk in The Sir Terry Farrell Building. Booking and more information can be found below:

Photo: Tyne and Wear Building Preservation Trust, Shipley Rise and site clearance, 1970’s

Oral History and the Byker Estate

Silvie and Sally are working on plans for a “Byker Community Archive”, which will embrace past, present and future of the estate and create a lasting legacy for future generations.

The historical influences that led Ralph Erskine to envisage Byker, as well as its legacies have yet to be systematically documented, explored, and analysed. Numerous oral histories have been recorded over time but to this date can’t be centrally accessed. And as yet, several architects and other professionals involved in this pioneering scheme have not been interviewed, and many of the views of residents who have lived on the estate since its earliest days are still missing from the historical record.

The interaction between Narrative and Archive: The Lockerbie Disaster, Pan Am 103, and Syracuse University

In October 2022, NOHUC Researcher Andy Clark undertook a research and engagement trip to Syracuse University, New York. Along with Colin Atkinson, this was part of their British Academy funded project that conducted oral history interviews with first responders to the Lockerbie Disaster, 1988. In this Lug post, Andy reflects on engaging with victim communities in the United States, and how the materials held in the Pan Am 103 archive aligned with the narratives collected in his research.

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The Voices Of Stannington Sanatorium: Musings on Oral History and Creative Writing

In this Lug post, Dr Liz O’Donnell reflects on interviews that she conducted being reused and repurposed for a radio drama, considering the attachments that we as oral historians have to the data we collect.

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“I used to love standing barefoot in the river”: Living Deltas Hub

In this Lug piece, Siobhan Warrington  introduces the Living Deltas Hub and provides an update on how the Newcastle Oral History Unit & Collective is contributing to this large, five-year (2019-2024) international and interdisciplinary project. 

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Happy birthday, Metro!

August 11th 2020 marks the 40th anniversary of the Tyne and Wear Metro. In this Lug Post, Andy Clark confesses to his enthusiasm for all things railway-related and discusses a new oral history project that NOHUC are supporting on forty years of the Metro.

The iconic Metro ‘M’ at Four Lane Ends Interchange. Author’s picture
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‘I never knew which school I was going to be in’: Disrupted education in World War Two

Over ten years ago, Liz O’Donnell recorded the memories of more than 40 people in the North East who, as children during the 2nd World War, had experienced the huge dislocation caused by mass evacuation. Current discussions about the damaging impact of disrupted education caused by the pandemic led her to dig out her research notes, to look at the evacuees’ recollections of their own disturbed schooling, especially their feelings about its long-term effects. All the examples here are of evacuation to villages in Northumberland, mostly from the industrial areas of Tyneside. Summaries and recordings of all the interviews are available at Northumberland Archives, Woodhorn.

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Preserving the voices of engineering: The Common Room of the Great North

The Common Room of the Great North was established in 2017 to manage the redevelopment and refurbishment of The North of England Institute of Mining and Mechanical Engineers in Newcastle. The group was awarded £4.1m from The National Lottery Heritage Fund, plus a further £3m in match funding, to conserve the Grade II*  listed building, refurbish its ground floor reading rooms, securely house its archive and collections and enhance its conferencing facilities. In this Lug post, Programme and Engagement Manager Emily Tench discusses the history of the building, its collections, and the future ambitions of The Common Room.

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Oral history and the current Covid-19 crisis

In this statement on behalf of the Oral History Collective, Graham Smith, Professor of Oral History at Newcastle outlines some of the challenges and possible responses that oral historians face during the COVID-19 crisis. He argues that oral historians need to go beyond the technical challenges of remote working and think about the political crisis arising from the COVID-19 pandemic. In doing so, he warns against oral historians supporting stereotypical and dangerous attitudes to older people, and outlines the Collective’s local and international strategy.

Graham would like to thank Oral History Unit colleagues for their early input and Collective members who commented on the draft. Graham notes: ‘Any errors or mistakes are his alone’.

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Poverty, Covid-19 and Hope

The Oral History Collective is part of a growing movement of researchers and civil society groups whose work shines a light on the misery inflicted by the UK Government’s welfare ‘reforms’ since 2010. Our Foodbank Histories research comes out of a belief that poverty has a past, and that the current rise of foodbanks needs to be understood in its historical context. This context also sheds light on the Government’s current policy approach to the Covid-19 pandemic, which is in alignment with their approach to social policy over the past decade. Indeed, the horror expressed by many over the Government’s initial (now rejected) ‘take it on the chin’ approach to Coronavirus is a familiar feeling for many on the front line of dealing with the fall-out of a wide range of social policies. In this blog post, Alison Atkinson-Phillips argues that the utilitarian beliefs of the 19th Century continue to have an impact today, and argues for a bit of hope.

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“I was born poor, and I will die poor”: Reflections on disability, ill health and poverty in the age of Universal Credit

This Disability History Month, Silvie Fisch, director of Northern Cultural Projects and associate researcher with the Oral History Unit & Collective, shares some of the stories she heard during our Foodbank Histories project and reflects on the interconnections between disability, ill health and poverty in the age of Universal Credit.

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